https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp New articles published in Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice. en Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/1 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/1 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Ashay Gupta, Anuja Jha, Pooja Reddy, Mohammad Rafi, Jitendra Patidar Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Patient safety hinges on vigilant monitoring of adverse events associated with drugs and medical devices. In India the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) spearheads this responsibility by serving as the National Coordination Centre (NCC) for Pharmacovigilance programme of India (PvPI) and Materiovigilance programme of India (MvPI) under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. The Pharmacovigilance programme addresses the adverse events caused by medicines whereas the Materiovigilance… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/7 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/7 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Keerthana Koliyate, Jayakrishnan Sada Sivan, Fasmiya Thabassum, Najiya Mahamood, Amiya Narangoli Thazhe Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Polypharmacy and the use of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) are highly prevalent among patients with advanced cancer receiving palliative care. As the disease progresses and treatment goals shift from disease modification to symptom control and quality of life, many preventive and long-term medications may no longer provide meaningful clinical benefit. Continued use of these medications contributes to medication burden, adverse drug reactions, drug-drug interactions, reduced… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/16 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/16 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Persis Elias Mathew, Dharshini Nangaru, Elias Mathew Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Quality of Life (QoL) is a key outcome measure in cancer care demonstrating the multidimensional impact of disease burden and therapy beyond survival. While patients undergoing chemotherapy experience toxicities, their QoL is affected. However, longitudinal data describing within-patient change across chemotherapy course in day-care Indian setting are limited. Materials and Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted by including adult cancer patients receiving… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/22 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/22 Fri, 01 Jan 2027 00:00:00 GMT Konduri Raveendra Babu, Thadikamalla Bhavani, Thogiti Swetha, Maram Chinnaeswaraiah Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Diabetes mellitus is a major public health concern, and increasing evidence suggests that serum ferritin may be associated with insulin resistance and hyperglycemia. Obesity and increased Body Mass Index (BMI) are also important risk factors for the development and progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Objectives: To evaluate the correlation between serum ferritin, Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG), and BMI among healthy individuals, prediabetic individuals, and patients with type 2… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/25 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/25 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Santosh Uttangi, J S Venkatesh, Jerin Rajan, Kengal Gangadhar Apeksha, Kushal Jain, Mr Jerin Rajan Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Introduction: Polypharmacy and the use of Potentially Inappropriate Medications (PIMs) are common among older adults because of multiple comorbidities and age-related changes in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of polypharmacy and medication inappropriateness using the 2023 AGS Beers Criteria and to assess prescribing patterns and comorbidities among elderly patients. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted among… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/32 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/32 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Shahinur Islam, Bipul Nath, Subhashis Debnath Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: COVID-19 booster vaccination is essential for maintaining protection against severe disease, particularly among older adults; however, substantial interindividual variability exists in post-booster adverse-event responses. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate demographic, clinical, infection-related, and vaccination-associated factors influencing the post-booster adverse-event burden among adults aged ≥60≥60 years and develop a predictive score. Materials and Methods: A… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/45 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/45 Fri, 01 Jan 2027 00:00:00 GMT Akhil Martin, Ajumol Biju, Shruti Naik, Raghavendra Shivaram Hegde Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background and Objectives: Medication use in pregnancy demands a careful balance between maternal therapeutic needs and fetal safety. Community pharmacists, being the most accessible point of contact for the public, are pivotal in counselling pregnant women on safe medication use. This study assessed the baseline Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) of community pharmacists regarding medication safety during pregnancy, delivered a structured educational intervention, and evaluated the change… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/50 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/50 Fri, 01 Jan 2027 00:00:00 GMT Gammula Hamsini, Haritha Pasupulati, Ejjagani Naveen, Gannoju Sathwik, Swathi Boddupally Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant national health issue of India, and the multidrug regimen afflicted to treat Drug Sensitive TB (DSTB) is commonly linked with Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) that may jeopardize the treatment adherence and the outcome. Objectives: To assess the frequency and severity of ADRs associated with first-line anti-tubercular drugs (isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide and ethambutol) among patients receiving treatment for DSTB. Materials and Methods: A… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/56 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/56 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Negarish Zia, Shikha Yadav, Sanjana Datta Das, Ravi Shankar Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Incomplete documentation, poor legibility, excessive drug use, and preference for brand names may increase medication-related problems and compromise rational drug use. This study examined prescription writing and prescribing practices in healthcare settings in Uttar Pradesh. Objectives: To assess prescription writing practices and rational drug use according to WHO prescribing indicators and the prescription-related requirements of the NMC Registered Medical Practitioner… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/67 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/67 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Kasagani Bhavani, Thummala Harshini Reddy, Tummanpally Hima Bindu, Ayesha Fatima, S Srikar, Nagendar Devulapally Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) is one of the most prevalent nutritional disorders in the world associated with substantial morbidity. Intravenous iron therapy has been considered as a more efficacious alternative to standard oral iron therapy because of its rapid correction of iron deficiency, improved tolerability, and better compliance among patients. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness of intravenous iron with oral iron in the… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/76 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/76 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Syed Raziuddin Faisal, B Nagaraju, Shekar H S Principal Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) represents a pervasive metabolic disorder characterized by progressive deterioration of glycaemic homeostasis and an escalating requirement for long-term therapeutic intervention. The chronicity of the disease, coupled with the necessity for pharmacotherapeutic intensification and management of diabetes-associated complications, contributes substantially to healthcare resource consumption and financial burden, particularly within resource-limited… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/84 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/84 Fri, 01 Jan 2027 00:00:00 GMT Dhimahi Shukla, Meghna Patel, Krish Bulsara, Keyur Mistry, Anita Mehta, Punam Bhende, Bansari Patel Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) requires lifelong self-management involving medication adherence, diet, physical activity, blood glucose monitoring, and foot care. Sustained adherence remains challenging, creating a need for effective patient-support strategies. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of pharmacist-led counselling with an educative health journal on diabetes-related knowledge, attitudes, and self-care practices in patients with T2DM. Materials and Methods: A prospective,… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/92 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/92 Fri, 01 Jan 2027 00:00:00 GMT Rizqin Ahmed Nisar, Jeeva George, Joseph Alex, Balakeshwa Ramaiah, Rizqin Ahmed Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Infections caused by Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative bacteria are still a major cause of morbidity, mortality and prolonged hospital stay. The differences that are present in the cell wall structure play a major role in antibiotic susceptibility and the clinical outcomes, since Gram-negative infections are usually associated with higher rates of multidrug resistance and septic shock. This study evaluates the clinical and laboratory outcomes to antibiotic therapy in such infections… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/100 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/100 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Nissi Joseph, Madhavi Nelluri, Satheesh S Gottipati, M Chandra Sekar Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: In rural India there is a significant shortage of healthcare professionals to address the healthcare needs of the population. Objectives: This investigation examines whether pharmacists working under a collaborative practice agreement with physicians can improve healthcare outcomes in rural India in a cost-effective manner. Materials and Methods: Nissi Joseph, a registered pharmacist and pastor, established a collaborative practice with physician Dr. Madhavi Nelluri to address… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/105 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/105 Fri, 01 Jan 2027 00:00:00 GMT Ankita Awatade, Balakeshwa Ramaiah Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Osteoporosis and increased fracture risk are important skeletal complications among patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) undergoing maintenance haemodialysis. Early identification of low Bone Mineral Density (BMD), fracture risk assessment, and appropriate management may help optimize skeletal health. Objectives: To assess the prevalence of osteoporosis, fracture risk, and management strategies among patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) progressing to ESRD and… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/111 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/111 Mon, 01 Mar 2027 00:00:00 GMT Aditya Majumder, Banjara Raju Prabhudev, Balakeshwa Ramaiah Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: The immediate postpartum period is associated with substantial psychological and physical challenges, including Fear of Childbirth (FoC), depressive symptoms, fatigue, and poor sleep quality. However, the coexistence and interrelationships of these conditions during the earliest postpartum phase remain inadequately characterized. This study assessed the prevalence of FoC, depressive symptoms, fatigue, and sleep disturbance and examined their interrelationships among postpartum… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/122 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/122 Fri, 01 Jan 2027 00:00:00 GMT Shirly Sasikumar, Mathesh Anandan, Dhivya Kothandan Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Anterior Ectopic Anus (AEA) is a rare congenital anorectal malformation characterised by the anterior displacement of the anal opening and occurs more commonly in girls. Patients may present with constipation, difficulty in stool passage, and straining. To describe the clinical presentation, diagnosis, surgical management, and postoperative outcome of a 5-year-old girl with anterior ectopic anus. A case of a 5-year-old girl presenting with difficulty in stool passage for one month and a history… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/126 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/20/1/126 Fri, 01 Jan 2027 00:00:00 GMT Subhasis Mishra, Bhimanagouda Goudar, Anand Janagond, Raghavendra Shivaram Hegde Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Budd-Chiari syndrome is an uncommon disorder of hepatic venous outflow obstruction that leads to portal hypertension, ascites, hypoalbuminaemia and impaired tissue repair. Such patients are predisposed to chronic, poorly healing wounds and to recurrent infection. We report a 40-year-old woman with established Budd-Chiari syndrome and intrahepatic inferior vena caval obstruction, previously treated with balloon angioplasty and maintained on oral anticoagulation, who presented with a recurrent,… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/447 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/447 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Darshan TM, Balakeshwa Ramaiah, Delvin Kumar Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Cancer immunotherapy has substantially reshaped contemporary oncology by improving survival outcomes across solid tumours and haematological malignancies. Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs) and Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapies enhance antitumor immune activity but are associated with a distinctive spectrum of immune-mediated adverse drug reactions, collectively termed immune-Related Adverse Events (irAEs). These toxicities may involve virtually any organ system and range from… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/451 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/451 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Fasmiya Thabassum, Jayakrishnan SadaSivan, Keerthana Koliyate, Najiya Mahamood, Amiya Narangoli Thazhe Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV) is among the most distressing adverse effects experienced by patients receiving cancer chemotherapy. Inadequate control of CINV is still a serious clinical concern despite significant improvements in antiemetic medicine and the creation of thorough worldwide management guidelines. Organizations like the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN), American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) and Multinational Association of Supportive Care in… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/458 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/458 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Nagadeepthi N Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice The elderly population in India is growing rapidly and is projected to exceed 340 million by 2050. Polypharmacy, defined as the concurrent use of five or more medications, affects 50-79% of Indian geriatric patients and is associated with Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs), falls, and preventable hospitalisations. Deprescribing, the supervised reduction or discontinuation of medications whose harms outweigh their benefits in the context of an individual patient's goals of care, represents a rational… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/470 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/470 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Karthik Dhananjayan Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Dementia is a critical and growing public health challenge in India, with cases projected to triple by 2050. This crisis is exacerbated by a fragmented healthcare system, a severe shortage of specialists, and profound social stigma. As one of the most accessible and trusted health care professionals, Community Pharmacists (CPs) are a vital yet underutilized resource can become a cornerstone of community-based dementia support. This article identifies challenges in dementia care and highlights… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/480 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/480 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Mayuri Ghadge, Nikhil Yadav, Tanmayee Joshi Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Improper disposal of unused or expired medicines poses serious risks to both public health and the environment. In India, limited awareness of official guidelines and the absence of systematic collection mechanisms contribute to unsafe practices, such as discarding medicines in household trash. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the public regarding drug disposal in India and to develop a digital platform, PillBin, to promote safe and… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/487 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/487 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Damineni Saritha, Anupama Koneru, Zaina Naqi, Syeda Sameera Anjum Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia, associated with significant morbidity and mortality if inadequately managed. Prescription pattern analysis serves as a vital pharmacoepidemiological tool for evaluating real-world drug utilization, rationality of prescribing, and adherence to standard treatment guidelines. To analyse the prescription pattern of antidiabetic drugs, evaluate prescribing trends, classify drug classes, compare monotherapy… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/494 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/494 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Abduselam Ahmed, Jemal Agdew, Alem Tizazu, Sisay Regasa, Dagne Zenebe, Tsegaye menji, Gosaye Abera, Micheal Siyum Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Amoxicillin is a widely used β-lactam antibiotic belonging to the penicillin class and is commonly prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections in both primary and secondary healthcare settings. However, its effectiveness is increasingly threatened by the growing global challenge of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR). Objectives: This study aimed to assess the utilization of amoxicillin among patients attending the outpatient department of Abebe Bikila Health Center,… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/503 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/503 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Lijo Joseph Thomas, Athira Parakadavil, Fathimath Nidha K, Rahana Rahana, Lal Prasanth M L Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Aim: To assess the awareness and identify barriers related to pharmacovigilance and ADR reporting among healthcare students, and to evaluate the impact of an educational intervention. Materials and Methods: A prospective pre-post interventional study was conducted among 149 pharmacy students at Dr. Moopen’s College of Pharmacy, Wayanad, over six months. A validated, structured questionnaire assessing knowledge, attitude, awareness, and perceived barriers was administered before and after a… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/510 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/510 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Prince Manishkumar Mehta, Shivam Vikasbhai Patel, Winnie Rakesh Desai, Ami Vyas Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Myocardial infarction remains a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in India. Antithrombotic therapy plays a crucial role in secondary prevention, yet comparative real-world data from Indian populations remain limited. Objectives: To compare the efficacy and safety of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy with Triple Antithrombotic Therapy in preventing recurrent cardiac events in post-myocardial infarction patients and evaluate the influence of demographics, comorbidities,… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/517 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/517 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Raghavendra Shivaram Hegde, Sowmya Sowmya, Ramya Sree, Ajeet Singh Rathod, Mallappa Shalavadi, Mudakappa Keshannavar Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Paediatric in-patients are particularly vulnerable to Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) owing to physiological immaturity, weight-based dosing, and widespread off-label medicine use. Objectives: To identify and categorise DRPs, evaluate prescribing patterns and rationality against standard guidelines, assess pharmacist intervention outcomes, and perform a cost analysis of drug therapy in paediatric in-patients at a tertiary care teaching hospital. Materials and Methods: A six-month… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/525 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/525 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Alena Riya Sajan, Megha Anna Joy, Neenu George, Lakshmi Ramachandran, Romia Rodrigues Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background and Aim: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) refers to an infection affecting any part of the urinary tract that can be bacterial, fungal or viral. Due to the higher incidence of glucosuria and impaired immune function, diabetic people are more vulnerable. This study aims to assess the risk factors, microbiological pattern and management of urinary tract infections in diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: An ambispective observational single-centre study was conducted at the General… https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/531 https://www.jrnls.org/ijopp/19/4/531 Tue, 28 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT Khaled Al-Akhali, Abdullah Mahyuob Indian Journal of Pharmacy Practice Background: Self-medication, especially among college students, is becoming a major global public health concern. Nevertheless, nothing is known about its frequency among Yemeni non-medical students. Objectives: To evaluate self-medication practices among non-medical students at the Lebanese International University (LIU) in Sana'a, Yemen. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out from October to November of 2022. 500 eligible students were given a structured,…