Review · Volume 17, Issue 2 · pp. 440–451
Unveiling the Phytochemical Profile and Therapeutic Benefits of Solanum xanthocarpum: A Systematic Review
Nem Kumar Jain1, Shubham Anand1, Priyanka Kesari2, Rekha Rani3, Santosh Kumar4, Akanksha Tiwari2, Moti Lal4, Devendra Dhanorya5, Aman Sharma1, Sakshi Singh1, Manoj Kumar Bajhaiya1
- 1Department of Pharmacology, school of Pharmacy, ITM University Gwalior Madhya Pradesh, INDIA.
- 2Department of Pharmacuties, school of Pharmacy, ITM University Gwalior Madhya Pradesh, INDIA.
- 3Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, school of Pharmacy, ITM University Gwalior Madhya Pradesh, INDIA.
- 4Department of Biotechnology, school of science, ITM University Gwalior Madhya Pradesh, INDIA.
- 5Department of Pharmacy, Mangalayatan University Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, INDIA.
Abstract
Solanum xanthocarpum, a significant medicinal plant in traditional systems of medicine, possesses a rich phytochemical profile that contributes to its diverse therapeutic applications. This review explores the bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and glycosides, which are responsible for the plant’s pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antihyperglycemic activities. Recent studies have also highlighted its potential in treating respiratory disorders, liver dysfunction, and microbial infections. By consolidating traditional uses with modern pharmacological research, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of Solanum xanthocarpum, emphasizing its potential for future therapeutic developments.
Keywords: Anti-inflammatory effects; Anti-microbial activity; Antioxidant properties; Ethno-medicine of Solanum xanthocarpum; Phytochemical profile of Solanum xanthocarpum; Therapeutic benefits of Solanum xanthocarpum
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