Article · Volume 10, Issue 4 · pp. 491–493

Phenytoin Induced Psychosis: A Case Report

Tenzin Tsundue^1,2, Lekkala Ajith^1,2, Khayati Moudgil^1,2

¹Department of Pharmacy Practice, JSS College of Pharmacy, Udhagamandalam, The Nilgiris, Tamilnadu- 643 001, INDIA.
²JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysore, Karnataka, INDIA.

Abstract

An adverse drug reaction is a causal relationship between a drug and an event. Alcohol consumption remains a huge threat to the global health. A seizure is an event accompanied with loss of motor activity and alterations in the patients EEG. Phenytoin is one of the most commonly employed anti-seizure medications. Manifestations of chronic phenytoin use may induce phenytoin toxicity and psychosis. Here we report a case of a 45 year old male patient with probable phenytoin induced psychosis while being treated for seizures in the in-patient ward. The long term use of phenytoin may manifest psychotic symptoms in certain population. There is a definite need of more evidence in this field and proper diagnostic and management approaches.

Keywords: Adverse drug reaction; Alcohol; Phenytoin; Probable; Psychosis; Seizures

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