Article · Volume 16, Issue 70S · pp. S431–S434
Protein Expression Patterns in HEK‑Blue™ ‑ Cells Treated with Clinacanthus nutans Extracts
Shun‑Kai Yang2, Teik‑Kee Leo3, Chun‑Wai Mai4,5, Swee‑Yee Chin4, Dhilia Udie Lamasudin2, Swee‑Hua‑Erin Lim6, Ngai‑Paing Tan7, Kok‑Song Lai6
- 1Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
- 2Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, School of Pharmacy, International Medical University.
- 3Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, International Medical University.
- 4Centre for Cancer and Stem Cells Research, Institute for Research, Development and Innovation, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur.
- 5Health Sciences Division, Abu Dhabi Women’s College, Higher Colleges of Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
- 6Department of Land Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, School of Pharmacy, International Medical University, Malaysia.
Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of CN extract on human embryonic kidney cell line (HEK‑Blue™‑4) in a proteomic perspective.Materials and Methods: Comparative proteomic profiling through two‑dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis was performed on HEK‑Blue™‑4 treated with CN leaf polar extract.Results: We successfully identified seven upregulated proteins, of which five promoted the growth of the HEK‑Blue™‑4 cells. Interestingly, a potent antioxidant enzyme which neutralizes reactive oxygen or nitrogen species, peroxiredoxin‑1 was also upregulated in HEK‑Blue™‑4 cell lines after treatment with CN leaf polar extract.Conclusion: CN leaf polar extract promotes the growth of HEK‑Blue™‑4 cells and induced the expression of peroxiredoxin‑1, which protects the cells from reactive oxygen species during the inflammation process.
Keywords: Anti‑inflammatory; Clinacanthus nutans; comparative proteomic; HEK‑Blue™‑4 cell line; two‑dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis
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