Hepatitis B Viral Load Monitoring Insight Across India: Needs Lucidity on Burden of Silent Killer
Chaitali Nikam1★, Caesar Sengupta2, Praveenkumar Ganesan3★ Corresponding author
- 1Applied Biology Manager TB and PCR Laboratories, Thyrocare Technologies Limited, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, INDIA.
- 2General Manager, Thyrocare Technologies Limited, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, INDIA.
- 3Molecular Biology, Thyrocare Technologies Limited, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, INDIA.
CORRESPONDENCE
Chaitali Nikam
Applied Biology Manager TB and PCR Laboratories, Thyrocare Technologies Limited, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, INDIA.
Received: 06-07-2021; Revised: 27-08-2021; Accepted: 29-08-2021.
Volume 10, Issue 2 · pp. 413–420 · PUBLISHED · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2021.10.55
ABSTRACT
Background:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is one of the most serious infectious diseases that needs a critical attention in India. The current study aims to estimate the prevalence of the seropositive patients to assess the burden of the disease. Methods: Blood samples were collected from 14,440 individuals for the diagnosis of hepatitis B surface antigen using the real-time PCR quantification between July 2017 to July 2018. Results: The mean age of the participants is 36.9 ± 14.4 in years. In total, 9657 (67%) were found to be positive for HBV infection and positivity was higher in males than females (63% vs. 37%) (odds ratio (OR)=1.10;95% CI;1.031-1.189). The highest Hep B prevalence was 50.8% in adult (19-49 years) age group and the lowest were 0.2% in less than 6 year age. Conclusion:The adult population is most commonly affected and this raises the alarm to take stringent infection-control measures to prevent the spread of HBV infection in the population.
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Nikam, C., Sengupta, C., & Ganesan, P. (). Hepatitis B Viral Load Monitoring Insight Across India: Needs Lucidity on Burden of Silent Killer. Asian Journal of Biological and Life sciences, 10(2), 413–420. https://doi.org/10.5530/ajbls.2021.10.55
