Prevalence and Types of Prescribing Errors at A Public Tertiary Care Centre in Malaysia
Chee-Tao Chang1★, Nalini Krishnasamy2, Harveen Kaur Olikh2, Kamaruddin N2, Huan-Keat Chan3, Mohamed Azmi Hassali4, Omar Thanoon Dawood4★ Corresponding author
- 1Clinical Research Centre, Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital, 30450 Ipoh, Perak, MALAYSIA.
- 2Department of Pharmacy, Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital, 30450 Ipoh, Perak, MALAYSIA.
- 3Clinical Research Centre, Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital, 05460 Alor Setar, Kedah, MALAYSIA.
- 4School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,University of Science MALAYSIA,11800 Gelugor, Penang, MALAYSIA.
CORRESPONDENCE
Chee-Tao Chang
Clinical Research Centre, Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital, 30450 Ipoh, Perak, MALAYSIA.
Received: 22-03-2018; Revised: 20-04-2018; Accepted: 21-05-2018.
Volume 4, Issue 2 · pp. 44–46 · PUBLISHED · DOI: 10.5530/jppcm.2018.2.12
ABSTRACT
Background:The current study aimed to determine the prevalence and types of prescribing errors at a public tertiary care center in Malaysia. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, undertaken at the Pharmacy Department of the Raja Permaisuri Bainun Hospital, Ipoh. All the new prescriptions received during a four-week study period in 2012 were examined for prescribing errors. Results:Of the 11,009 prescriptions screened, 450 (4.1%) were found to have prescribing errors. The Emergency and Trauma Department (16.2%) recorded the highest number of errors. Omission and commission errors, respectively, constituted 56.4% and 40.2% of the cases, while 3.3% of the prescriptions contained illegible handwriting. Unspecified frequency (51.2%) and incorrect dosage (49.7%) were, respectively, the most common omission and commission errors. Conclusion:The findings confirm that prescribing error was common in the hospital. Efforts to reduce such errors, including the introduction of a system conducive to appropriate prescribing, are therefore warranted.
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Chang, C., Krishnasamy, N., Olikh, H. K., N, K., Chan, H., Hassali, M. A., & Dawood, O. T. (). Prevalence and Types of Prescribing Errors at A Public Tertiary Care Centre in Malaysia. Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Community Medicine, 4(2), 44–46. https://doi.org/10.5530/jppcm.2018.2.12
