Article

Patients and Healthcare Providers’ Attitudes and Perceptions of Drug-related Problems in Saudi Arabia

Yousef Ahmed Alomi1★, Awatif Saad Al-Shaibani2, Alfaisal Ghadeer2, Njood Mohmmed Alasmi2★ Corresponding author

  1. 1The Past General Manager of General Administration of Pharmaceutical Care and Past Head, National Clinical pharmacy, and Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacy R and D Administration, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, KSA.
  2. 2Clinical Pharmacy Staff, Ministry of Health, P.O.BOX 100, Riyadh 11392, Riyadh, KSA.

CORRESPONDENCE

Yousef Ahmed Alomi

The Past General Manager of General Administration of Pharmaceutical Care and Past Head, National Clinical pharmacy, and Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacy R and D Administration, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, KSA.

yalomi@gmail.com

Received: 23-02-2018; Revised: 20-03-2018; Accepted: 11-05-2018.

Volume 4, Issue 2 · pp. 87–92 · PUBLISHED · DOI: 10.5530/jppcm.2018.2.21

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ABSTRACT

Purpose: To explore the patients and healthcare providers’ attitudes and perceptions of drug-related problems in Saudi Arabia. Methods: It is a 4-months cross-sectional survey of drug-related problem information in Saudi Arabia. The study consisted of two-part a demographic data, and second part contained the questions about the knowledge of drug-related problems, the frequent occurrence, the type of medication-induced those problems, and the resources information used about the drug-related problem. American Society of Health System Pharmacist definitions of drug-related problems used. The 5-point Likert response scale system used. The survey distributed through social media. The questionnaire made of an electronic format, and it analyzed through survey monkey system.Results:The total responders were two hundred and one; the Saudi nationality was 188 (93.5%), and non-Saudi was 13 (6.5%) patient. The gender distribution was female 180 (89.6%), and the male was 21 (10.4%). The majority of them in age (18-44) 88% and located in Riyadh region 84 (41.8%) and Asir region 59 (29.4%). Of those 44 (22.1 %) were healthcare providers. The majority of responders showed good knowledge about medication non-compliance 150 (75.76%), and medication without indication 147 (73.1%), while an adequate revealed information of adverse drug reaction 128 (64%), and an indication without medication 124 (62%). The imperfect information found about drug interaction 75 (37.5%) and drug poisoning 89 (44.5%). The most frequent drug-related problems occurred with the patient last year at least once; it was drug noncompliance 142 (71.4%), indications without medication 100 (50%), and adverse medication events 80 (40%). The most resources information on drug-related problems used were the internet, medicine leaflet, and healthcare practitioners. Conclusion:Drug-related problems occurred at a high rate in Saudi patients. The knowledge of drug-related problems is not adequate. It is very demanding and comprehensive public education about medication and urgent implementation of the patient medications counseling program in Saudi Arabia.

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    Alomi, Y. A., Al-Shaibani, A. S., Ghadeer, A., & Alasmi, N. M. (). Patients and Healthcare Providers’ Attitudes and Perceptions of Drug-related Problems in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Community Medicine, 4(2), 87–92. https://doi.org/10.5530/jppcm.2018.2.21