Article

Total polyphenolic (flavonoids) content and antioxidant capacity of different Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. extracts

2,3★, 2,3, 4, 2,3, 2,3★ Corresponding author

  1. 1Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Famous Prescription and Science of Formulas, China.
  2. 2College of TCM, Xinjiang Medical University, China.
  3. 3College of Pharmacy, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, People’s Republic of, China.

CORRESPONDENCE

Shuge Tian

College of TCM, Xinjiang Medical University, China.

Received: 12-07-2010; Revised: 18-09-2010.

Volume 7, Issue 25 · pp. · 2011 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.75904

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ABSTRACT

Objective: This paper investigates the total polyphenolic and flavonoid content as well as the antioxidant activity of Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. extracts of different polarity.Materials and Methods: The total polyphenolic content was analysed using the Folin– Ciocalteu method. Total flavonoid content analysis was performed using the colorimetric method.Results: The total polyphenolic content of Z. clinopodioides is concentrated in parts of ethyl acetate (19.27%), chloroform (4.99%) and n-butanol extracts (3.94%) containing a small amount of the total polyphenolic content. The petroleum ether (0.23%) and ethanol extracts (1.64%) contain almost no polyphenolic content. The total flavonoid content of Z. clinopodioides is concentrated in parts of ethyl acetate (65.61%), chloroform (14.36%) and n-butanol extracts (10.76%) containing a small amount of the total polyphenolic content. The Z. clinopodioides Lam. ethyl acetate extract exhibits a good antioxidant activity.Conclusion: Ethyl acetate extracts contain a large number of polyphenolic compounds (19.27%) and flavonoids (65.61%) owing to good antioxidant capacity.

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    Tian, S., Shi, Y., Zhou, X., Ge, L., & Upur, H. (2011). Total polyphenolic (flavonoids) content and antioxidant capacity of different Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. extracts. Pharmacognosy Magazine, 7(25). https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-1296.75904