Table of Contents

Prabhakar Basappa Hegade, Praveen Nagappa Bhirdi, Ajit Lingayat

pp. 1274–1280 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252331 · 2025

Background:The state of excessive bodily fat buildup is known as obesity (Sthoulya). Anti-obesity drugs in the market might cause adverse effects, for safer and more effective anti-obesity medications from plant-based so…

Thamizh Sendhamaraikannan, Nithish kumar Arivukkarasu, Ezhil Sakthivel, Abinaya Seevagavazhuthi, Venkatesan Natarajan, Pradeepraj Devarasu, Aravinth Velmurugan

pp. 1281–1292 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252332 · 2025

Background:Heterocyclic compounds, particularly triazines, have significant attention in pharmaceutical and industrial research due to their broad spectrum of biological activities. Objective: This study focuses on the s…

Pavithran Janagarathinam, Arvina Rajasekar

pp. 1293–1297 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252345 · 2025

Background: Despite melatonin’s established pharmacologic profile as an anxiolytic and antioxidant agent, its perioperative use in implant dentistry remains underexplored. As patient anxiety and hemodynamic fluctuations …

Kinjal P. Patel, Rajesh A. Maheshwari, Nilay Solanki, Jagdish Kakadiya

pp. 1298–1302 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252369 · 2025

Background:Syndrome X (Metabolic syndrome), commonly associated with high-fructose dietary intake, is characterized by insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, and related neurobehavioral impairments. Passiflora edulis Extract…

Bhuvaneswari Manoharan, Chitra Vadivu Chinnasamy, Balakrishnan Veluchamy, Raja Kannan

pp. 1303–1307 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252315 · 2025

Background:TheCeropegia junceaRoxb. Belongs to the subfamily Asclepiadoideae and the family Apocynaceae. The histochemistry is used to localize primary and secondary metabolites within the cells, which can be determined …

Adavesh Holeyache, Vishal Chaudhary

pp. 1308–1314 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252328 · 2025

Background: Phytochemicals from medicinal plants significantly impact healthcare. Piperine, a bioactive compound in Piper longum, exhibits diverse pharmacological effects, including analgesic, antipyretic, antioxidant, i…

Arijit Chaudhuri, Biswajit Dash, Ashish Sarkar, Afrin Alam, Ayush Garg, Shivani Devi, Ankita Sharma, Varsha Chauhan, Tanbeer Kaur, Yashna Bawa

pp. 1315–1327 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252314 · 2025

Background: A medicinal herb called Achyranthes aspera has been used for centuries to treat a wide range of illnesses. By assessing its antineoplastic, anti-microbial and antioxidant properties. This study sought to thor…

Nishi Shukla, Shazia Usmani, Sahabjada Siddiqui, Shadma Wahab, Rumana Ahmad, Shabana Khatoon, Sana Parveen, Arti Prajapati

pp. 1328–1334 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20250003 · 2025

Background:The research investigated the mechanism behind the antiproliferative activity of Capparis decidua (Family: Capparaceae). Despite being tested for other cell lines, its mechanism of action is still not well est…

Vidya Avadhanam Sudhakar, Chandrakanth Shivappa Karigar, Nandhini Keshava Reddy, Chandana Narayana Swamy, Pattada Vitha Ramesh, Bhavya Janardhan, Sunil Shivaji More

pp. 1335–1340 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20250019 · 2025

Background: Cellulases are the second most popular industrial enzyme because of their many uses, especially in turning cellulosic biomass into sugars for further processing. Objectives: The current study focused on the i…

Anoop Kumar, Abilasha Ramasubramanian, Priyadharshini Muthumanickam, Bargavi Purushothaman

pp. 1341–1347 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20250024 · 2025

Tephrosia maxima and Tephrosia callophylla, two lesser-studied members of the Fabaceae family, were evaluated for their phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological profiles in this study. Aqueous extracts from shad…

Essimanam Rosalie Awesso, Kathrin Arndts, Gnatoulma Katawa, Fekandine Victoire Douti, Fagdéba David Bara, Simplice Damintoti Karou, Achim Hoerauf, Manuel Ritter

pp. 1348–1361 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20250030 · 2025

Background: We previously demonstrated that crude Hydro-Ethanolic Extracts (HEE) of Aframomum melegueta (AM) and Xylopia aethiopica (XA) exhibited anti-helminthic and anti-inflammatory properties with low toxicity. Objec…

Manju Madhavan, Gayathri Haridas, Anu C Benny, Dalie Dominic A

pp. 1362–1366 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20250027 · 2025

Background:Vateria indica L. is an extremely endangered tree belonging to Family Dipterocarpaceae. In almost all Unani, Ayurveda, and Siddha medicines, the resin obtained from this tree is used to treat various diseases.…

Karuna Modi, Rachna Varsani, Mihir Bhatt, Krupa Gadhvi, Mamta Shah

pp. 1367–1373 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252305 · 2025

Background: Stachytarpheta indica (Family: Verbenaceae), is a tropical plant useful to treat respiratory disorders, dropsy, rheumatic inflammation, intestinal worms and diarrhea. Pharmacological studies indicate antimicr…

Archana Shantaram Gadakh, Abhijeet Dattatray Kulkarni

pp. 1374–1381 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252311 · 2025

Background:Flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and phenolic substances are among the several secondary metabolites that have been identified by phytochemical analysis of Nelumbo nucifera. The hepatoprotective, anti…

Neeraj Kumar, Akanksha A, Rama Tyagi, Shubham Singh, Mohd Aqil, Abul kalam Najmi, Mohd Vaseem Ismail, Mohd. Mujeeb

pp. 1382–1394 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20252320 · 2025

Introduction: Tinospora cordifolia root (T. cordifolia) is a well-known Ayurvedic herb with immune-boosting, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It contains Jatrorrhizine (JZ), a bioactive alkaloid with antimi…

Mueen Ahmed KK Ahmed, Chaman Sab

pp. 1395–1397 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20250002 · 2025

Cancer continues to be one of the leading global health challenges, driving increasing scientific interest in natural and plant-derived therapeutic alternatives. This study presents a scientometric analysis of global res…