Pharmacognosy Reviews volume 19, issue 38 cover
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Cover: Pharmacognosy Reviews

Pharmacognosy Reviews

Volume 19, Issue 38

· pp. 127–278 · 13 articles

Volume
19
Issue
38
Published
Pages
127–278
Articles
13
Sections
3
ISSN
Journal
PR

In this issue

Editorial

  1. Forum Article

    Bridging Ancient Wisdom and Digital Innovation in Modern Pharmacognosy

    Mueen Ahmed KK

    pp. 127–129 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20250003 · Published

    The current issue of Pharmacognosy Reviews (Volume 19, Issue 38, July-December 2025) presents a remarkable convergence of traditional botanical knowledge and cutting-edge artificial intelligence applications in drug disc…

Review Article

  1. Review

    Therapeutic Applications of Phytochemicals for Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus and Future Scope: An Overview

    Kaza Pavani, Mude Jagadish Naik

    pp. 130–137 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20250007 · Published

    Diabetes mellitus is a multifaceted metabolic syndrome that is typified by hyperglycemia of long duration due to the inadequate production or action of insulin. Due to the high expenses of synthetic drugs, coupled with t…

  2. Review

    Nothapodytes nimmoniana: Untapped Potential

    Sharada Laxman Deore, Ram Chhatrapati Vighne, Bhushan Arun Baviskar

    pp. 138–143 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20250010 · Published

    The tree species Nothapodytes nimmoniana or Nothapodytes foetida or Mappia foetida of family Icacinaceae commonly known as Ghanera or narakya is of research interest among plant scientist as it contains third most demand…

  3. Review

    From Prostate Health to Hair Loss: A Comprehensive Review of Saw Palmetto’s Bioactive Compounds and Clinical Applications

    Sravani Thimmannagari, Hebbani Nagarajappa Shivaprasad, Gaurav Soni, Madhu Krishnamani

    pp. 144–153 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20250024 · Published

    Saw palmetto (Serenoa repens) is a palm species with rhizomatous growth, indigenous to the southeastern region of the United States. Traditionally, it has been utilized in herbal medicine for various purposes, with a not…

  4. Review

    Synergistic Neuropsychopharmacological Potential of Peganum harmala and Cucurbita pepo: A Narrative Review of Mechanisms, Evidence, and Toxicological Cautions

    Abdullah Faisal Albukhari

    pp. 154–168 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20252355 · Published

    Neuropsychiatric conditions, including depression and anxiety, pose significant challenges to global health. These issues are often intensified by the limitations of existing pharmacological treatments, which may have de…

  5. Review

    A Review on the Phytochemical and Pharmacological Activities of Cynometra Species from the Southern Western Ghats

    Jyothi Cheeran Jacob, Rekha Kesavan Nair

    pp. 169–174 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20252329 · Published

    The genus Cynometra L., belonging to the tropical legume family Fabaceae (subfamily Detarioideae), includes a diverse group of species found in various tropical regions. Several Cynometra species are well known for their…

  6. Review

    AI-Driven Marine Bioactives for Cancer Therapy: A Systematic Review of Drug Discovery, Resistance Overcoming Strategies, and Precision Drug Delivery

    Abdullah Faisal Albukhari

    pp. 175–185 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20252348 · Published

    Cancer continues to pose a significant global health challenge, with existing treatment options encountering obstacles such as drug resistance, systemic toxicity, and limited bioavailability. Marine ecosystems present a …

  7. Review

    Soil Microorganisms in Cancer Therapy: AI-Driven Drug Discovery, Natural Compounds, and Strategies to Overcome Chemotherapy Resistance-Oil Microorganisms

    Abdullah Faisal Albukhari

    pp. 212–224 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20252349 · Published

    The identification of new anticancer agents is essential for addressing chemotherapy resistance, a significant obstacle in cancer treatment. Soil microorganisms have proven to be a rich source of bioactive substances, an…

  8. Review

    Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Insights on Berberis napaulensis (DC.) Spreng.: An Updated Review

    Sapna Tamang, Saurav Moktan

    pp. 225–235 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20252353 · Published

    In the temperate and sub-temperate zones of the eastern Himalayas, the abundance of medicinal f lora, notably Berberis napaulensis, assumes substantial significance. Berberis napaulensis is a member of the Berberidaceae …

  9. Review

    A Comprehensive Review of the Pharmacological Potential of Green Synthesized Nanoparticles from Calotropis procera

    Gauri Shankar Bhardwaj, Aditya Jain, Tanvi Jangid, Ram Niwas Jangir

    pp. 236–259 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20250016 · Published

    Calotropis procera is a versatile plant widely recognized for its applications in traditional medicine, fodder, fuel, timber, fibre production, and phytoremediation. In recent years, it has also gained attention in nanot…

  10. Review

    An Assessment of the Ethnomedicinal Properties of Endemic Flowering Plants of the Western Ghats, India

    Gayathri Rajasekharannair Sreekumari, Rajani Kurup Sukumaryamma Remadevi, Konnath Chacko Koshy, Sabulal Baby

    pp. 260–266 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20250014 · Published

    Western Ghats is a global biodiversity hotspot in India with 7,402 species of flowering plants, of which 1,426 species are endemic. About 40 indigenous tribal communities live in these hill ranges, and they possess sever…

  11. Review

    Melanogenic Imbalance in Freckles: Advances in Herbal and Conventional Pigmentary Modulation Therapeutics

    Priyanka Kumari, Ravinesh Mishra, Shalini Sharma, Sweta Thakur

    pp. 267–278 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20250011 · Published

    Freckles are benign, pigmented macules commonly seen in people with pale skin and high UV exposure. They result from an excess of melanin, which is produced by both genetic and environmental factors. Key enzymes, includi…

Research Article

  1. Article

    Current Status on Phytochemicals Classification, Structure-Activity Relationship, Stereochemistry and AI-Driven Applications: A Systematic Review

    Mohammed Al Saiqali, Syeda Sameena Aziz, Atla Venkateshwar Reddy

    pp. 186–211 · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20252344 · Published

    Phytochemicals, plant-derived bioactive compounds, offer notable health benefits and therapeutic applications. This study extensively covers phytochemicals, their classification, sources, bioactivities, and stereochemist…