Volume 11, Issue 2

2022 · pp. 206–623 · 53 articles

Volume: 11
Issue: 2
Published: 2022
Pages: 206–623
Articles: 53
Sections: 3
ISSN: e-ISSN: 2278-5957 | p-ISSN: 2278-747X
Journal: AJBLS

Review Article Research Article Original Article

In this issue

Review Article

Review
Atlas of Bryum Hedw. Species from India
Swathi S Nair, Kumaraswamy Murugan, Manoj Gopal Sarayu
pp. 206–217 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.29 · Published
India is recorded as one of the mega biodiversity countries on the earth. The unique geographical zone and the physical-climatic features of the various biogeographic area resulted in the remarkable floral diversity of I…
Review
Pig Farm Environment as a Potential Reservoir of ESBL-producing E. coli: A Systematic Review
Fatima Zaira J. Burahim, Desiree Jane A. Sapiandante, Karlyn Louise B. Ramos, Jeff Archie Mari P. Garbino, Fredric Nuel B. Lacambra, Kurt Irwin I. Edem, Mark Fiolo V. Espiritu, Danie Kaye C. Rillera, Charlene Princess S. Tolenada
pp. 218–224 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.30 · Published
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) are enzymes that can be observed in some bacterial strains, most commonly in Escherichia coli, which are resistant to various antibiotics, specifically beta-lactams. Having the a…
Review
Prevalence of blaCTX-M, blaTEM, and blaSHV Genes of Extended-Spectrum Beta Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli in Aquaculture in Asia: A Systematic Review
Allysah Rhein C. Tolentino, Alyanna Renae P. Opeda, Lorraine L. Naniong, Lea Janine I. Paralejas, Faith Marie M. Porciuncula, Irah Mae A. Getuiza, Czarene Bon Harvey G. Evangelista, Charlene Princess S. Tolenada
pp. 225–231 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.31 · Published
Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-EC) isolates identified by their virulence factors and pathogenicity constituted a significant threat to public health in aquaculture and other water …
Review
The Emergence of bla-CTX-M and bla-TEM in ESBL Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Aquaculture in Southeast Asia: A Systematic Review
Argelyn Faye M. Alfonso, Reina Therese R. De Jesus, Allen Christian M. Dyquiangco, Niña Mae G. Guides, Silver Jae Nicole U. Nocasa, Glopearl Stephan S. Peralta, Gabriel Eli A. Santiago, Monica Mae A. Sarmiento, Charlene Princess S. Tolenada
pp. 232–236 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.32 · Published
ESBL Klebsiella pneumoniae contributes widely to the alarming increase observed globally in antibiotic resistance within the past few years. The aquaculture sector is known as a fast-emerging business today. It is one of…
Review
Cytotoxic Activity of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles against Cancer Cells: A Systematic Review
Kyla Nicole Paglinawan Florece, Jean Marielle Rafael Bondoc, Ayessa Adelia Rimando Espejo, Benjamin Francisco Pionilla Felix, Lorenz Michael Araos Liberato, Lance William Trinidad Ramirez, Joshua Cristobal Tolentino, Jona-Maye Eirene Manaois Vargas, Pamela Rose Flores Bremner
pp. 237–248 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.33 · Published
Chemotherapy and radiation therapy have long been known as standard treatments for cancer. Despite the fact that these treatments appeared to be extremely effective against cancer cells, these non-selective therapies oft…
Review
A Review on Development of Aerobic Granular Sludge Membrane Bioreactor for the Industrial Effluent Treatment
Rakshanda M Ingale, Sanjaykumar R Thorat
pp. 249–255 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.34 · Published
The technology of aerobic granular sludge and Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) were combined to develop an Aerobic Granular Sludge Membrane Bioreactor (AGMBR). Biomass content is high, higher the retention time of biomass, and …
Review
A Systematic Review on the Bacterial Infestation of Aquaculture Farms in Selected Regions of the Philippines and its Impact on the Fisheries Industry and Public Health
Aleczandra Marie T. Cid, Shaira B. Sarapuddin, Rolando M. Santos Jr., Jeizelle S. Fernandez, Angel Marie L. Divinagracia, Christian Jocel S. Garcia, Alyssa Claire L. Untalan, Princess B. Albelda, Earl Adriane A. Cano
pp. 256–266 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.35 · Published
Background:Regions III and IV-A of the Philippines, with their vast natural water bodies and myriad marine resources, have been among the country’s leading fish producers. However, having situated near the infamously kno…
Review
Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella spp. in Asia: A Mini-Review
Lara Julia R. Salvador, Leanne Wilfrede D. Intengan, Lheean Aira G. Castillo, Allyssa Dale D. Baluyut, Maria Ellaine Mae C. Camarao, Ariane De D. Rueda, Blessed Joy B. Baligod, Champagne P. Go, Mary Rose F. Lirio
pp. 267–275 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.36 · Published
Salmonella is a known causative agent for food poisoning across the world with thousands of cases reported annually. The surging multidrug-resistant Salmonella was also evident throughout the decade, worsening the situat…
Review
Staining Capability of Plant Extracts for the Identification of Gram-positive and Gram-negative Bacteria: A Systematic Review
Rae Antoinette D. Badar, Junissa Lalaine R. Carmona, John Gabriel C. Collantes, Daneery R. Lojo, Sean Mairose B. Ocampo, Roxette Lorie C. Ursua, Daniel H. Bercede
pp. 276–284 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.37 · Published
Background: Gram Staining is an essential diagnostic procedure where bacteria are stained to be properly identified. However, the stains used were found to be toxic with carcinogenic properties and (insert may) potential…
Review
Efficacy of Flavonoids in Increasing Insulin Sensitivity among Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review
Laarni Hannah Lacorte, Jirah Faith Yanga, Kian Steven Samson, Yvan Keith Aclibon, Jea Nhycka Buenaventura, John Francis Rey Delos Reyes, Sarah Lois Demabasa, Ariel Efraim Fernando, Cyrelle Jade Laguerta
pp. 285–293 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.38 · Published
Introduction:Pregnant women can experience a lot of risks and complications during the entirety of the pregnancy with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) as one of the most prevalent. Researchers have conducted studies t…
Review
A Review of Bioactive Compounds of Guava: Biosynthesis and Mechanism Against Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) Bacteria
Cedrick Piolo M Ilagan, Alyssa Eunice S Austria, Kathleen Desiree S Bunao, Ian Leoj L Reyes, Jan Alyssa P Tumbale, Andrea Mae M Loyzaga, Kristina Maria R Petalcorin
pp. 294–301 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.39 · Published
Aim/Background:Antimicrobial resistance remains to be a “silent” pandemic that immensely affects global populations and imminently challenges medical professionals on infection control and patient management. In combatin…
Review
The Relationship between the Socio-economic Status and the Pregnancy Outcomes in the Philippines: A Systematic Review
Maria Angelika Gutierrez, Mariah Franchezcka Arellano, Janine Bote, Josephine De Guzman, Michaella Santos, Bernardino Hagosojos
pp. 302–307 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.40 · Published
Aim/Background:Pregnancy is a remarkable preparation; however, it acquires challenges to the socio-economic status of pregnant women. This paper aims to determine if socio-economic status impacts pregnancy outcomes.Mater…
Review
A Systematic Review on the Antihyperglycemic Property and Effect of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn.) Fruit Peel Extract in Diabetic Male Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Induced by Streptozotocin
Marycel Aison, Joshua Alvin Surisantos, Erin Anjella Chua, Ma. Danielle Kabiling, Kashima Mira Manalo, Edzyrel Ann Maravilla, Aldren Enrick Natividad, Winny Kyla Therese Medrano, Earl Adriane A Cano
pp. 308–316 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.41 · Published
Aim/Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that inhibits insulin production, which affects blood levels. Over-the-counter drugs regulate blood levels, while medicinal plants such as Roselle (Hibiscus sabdarif…
Review
Biofilm Inhibition of Citrus Fruits against Nosocomial Pathogens: A Systematic Review
Elijah Carl C. Bassig, Nicole Ann A. Clemente, Eunice B. Espiritu, Christine Megan A. Ilagan, Crissylette Joy C. Martinez, Marielle Laiza H. Pineda, Pamela Julles P. Raguindin, Dazy Gale V. Santos, Pamela Rose F. Bremner
pp. 317–323 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.42 · Published
Aim/Background:A mechanism common to nosocomial pathogens to survive on varying environments is the ability to form biofilms. Biofilms adhere to biotic or abiotic surfaces and house mono or poly cell communities and allo…
Review
Antibacterial Activity of Plant-based Essential Oils against Uropathogenic Bacteria: A Systematic Review
Apostol A, Almirah M, Bercede, Daniel H, Dizon D, Christen Amber D, Ebonite E, Mia Sherrie O, Guiao G, Franchesca Louise P, Nefulda N, Stephen Darren F, Nepomuceno N, Rial T, Saynes S, Khyzyl Nicole Joy. S, Yam Y, Andrea Pauline U
pp. 482–491 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.66 · Published
Since urinary tract infections are still prevalent in today’s world, the authors sought to examine and summarize current and existing data of essential oils’ antibacterial activity and efficacy against a range of uropath…
Review
A Systematic Review on the Synthesis and Mechanisms of Silver and Copper Nanoparticles against Staphylococcus aureus
Sally Mae Samson Maranan, Astrid Joy Belardo Borja, Eryka Mehri Mendoza Mendez, Hanna Mariella Resurreccion Cruz, Daniella Inocentes Sadural, Licca Casingal Melana, Jim Radam Cruz
pp. 605–614 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.81 · Published
Antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria impaired the purpose of antibiotics as different clinical conditions likeStaphylococcalinfections become more prevalent. With this, researchers studied different alternativ…

Research Article

Article
Treatment of Textile Industry Effluents and Red CE Dye by Amorphophallus paeonifolius Crude Enzyme Extract
Anjali A, Anuradha Singh
pp. 324–328 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.43 · Published
Indian Population is involved in textile industries, it releases 3500 different dyes. These dyes directly or indirectly are discharged into the environment, which infects the groundwater posing a hazard to the health and…
Article
Study of Rumen Ciliates from Indian Goat (Capra hircus)
Deblina Nath, Suchandra Chowdhury
pp. 329–333 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.44 · Published
The gut microbiome of rumens is composed of a wide diversity of bacteria, fungi and protozoa. The rumen protozoa were first described by Gruby and Delafold in 1842 and seemed to have importance in the metabolism of the h…
Article
Two-dimensional Gel Analysis of Total Seed Protein of Horse Gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum) for Identification of their Proteomic Diversity
Netrapal Sharma, Satpal Singh Bisht, Sanjay Gupta, Seeta Dewali, Nagma Parveen, Rohit Pant
pp. 334–339 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.45 · Published
Horse gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum) is a popular pulse in the Kumaun region of Uttarakhand, locally known as Gahat dal and Kulti. An experiment was conducted with 5 horse gram cultivars having different grain colors. Tota…
Article
Analysis of Serum and Salivary Lipid Profile in Control Subjects and Diabetic Patients–A Comparative Study
Nirmala Arunachalam, Mazher Sultana
pp. 340–345 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.46 · Published
Patients with diabetes mellitus have a greater risk of dyslipidaemia. Abnormalities in lipid metabolism have been shown to be key risk factors for the development of diabetes-related complications. Lipids are the critica…
Article
A Novel Design Chewing Gum of Calcium Ions Isolated from Natural Source
Venkatrajan Muruganantham, Bendi Sri Venkateswarlu, Murali Anjappa Chetty
pp. 346–355 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.47 · Published
A pharmaceutical excipient includes calcium carbonate. It is widely used as a diluent in solid dosage forms. As a base for pharmaceutical and dental treatments, as a buffering and dissolution aid for dispersible tablets,…
Article
Design and Evaluation of Isolated Herbal Extracts of Aloin, Proanthocyanidin, Quercetin Loaded Microsponge as Sunscreen Gel
Venkatrajan Muruganantham, Bendi Sri Venkateswarlu, Vignesh Chinraj
pp. 356–366 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.48 · Published
The goal of this research is to produce and create a technique for using microsponge gel as a polyherbal formulation, as well as methods for evaluating sunscreen qualities. Using the quasiemulsion solvent diffusion metho…
Article
Microsuspension of an Antibiotic, Design Statistical Analysis and Optimization
Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Gudanagaram Ramamoorthy Vijayasankar, Nallaiya Tamilarasan
pp. 367–373 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.49 · Published
An attempt has been made in this study for formulation and evaluation of ofloxacin Microsuspension by adding excipients in formulations. It can be given by any route due to its rapid disintegration rate. The performance …
Article
Design, Optimization and Evaluation of Microemulgel Containing Antifungal Drugs
Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Gudanagaram Ramamoorthy Vijayasankar, Ranjithkumar Sivalingam
pp. 374–379 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.50 · Published
Microemulgel has lately emerged as one of the pharmaceutical industry’s most intriguing topical medicines. It is easier to administer microemulgel than standard formulations, and the medicine stays in the skin for a long…
Article
Design and Evaluation of Solid Lipid Nanoparticles of an Antibiotic-mannitol as Cryoprotectant
Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Gokulnath Lakhshmanan, Dominic Antony samy
pp. 380–388 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.51 · Published
Mannitol was used as a cryoprotactant to freeze-dry Doxycycline nanoparticles for colloidal drug administration in this work. in this research, the benefits include Medicines like vaccines and other injectables, which ha…
Article
Design, Optimization and Evaluation of Nanofibers Containing NSAID for Controlled Drug Delivery System
Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Geetha Rani Narayanan, Dominic Antony Samy
pp. 389–396 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.52 · Published
In the present research work, an attempt was made to develop nanofiber patches for piroxicam by using the polymers such as Ethycellulose, PVP. The advantages of nanofibers include the production of nanofibers layers from…
Article
Topical Application Using Non-ionic Surfactant for Formulation and Evaluation of Flavonoid Proniosomes
Bendi Sri Venkateswarlu, Ragul Balasubramani, Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty
pp. 397–403 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.53 · Published
It is the goal of this research to examine the topical use of non-ionic surfactant for the Formulation and Evaluation of Flavonoid Proniosomes developed for the transdermal delivery of Rutin. The Proniosomal topical gel …
Article
Formulation and Evaluation for Solid Lipid Microparticles of Efonidipine
Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Rajappa Margret Chandira, Meenaa Rajandhran, Dominic Antony Samy
pp. 404–409 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.54 · Published
Design a dosing frequency level for efonidipine and examine its pharmacokinetics and dynamics. Solid Lipid Microparticles were made using efonidipine. ATR-FTIR research 4000 to 400cm-1, SEM analysis, Diffrantional Scanni…
Article
Formulation and Comparison of Cobalt and Molybdenum Glucomannan Metallocomplexes
Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachtty, Harish Kesavan, Dominic Antony Samy
pp. 410–415 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.55 · Published
Metallopharmaceutics is regarded as the subject in which drugs are complex with metals like platinum, zinc iron, etc. It is becoming the field of interest in medical sciences including oncology and diabetes. In this stud…
Article
A Novel Approach of Nanosponges Capsules of an Antiemetic Drug
Bendi Sri Venkateswarlu, Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Thillai Villalan Govindaraj Tamilselvi
pp. 416–422 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.56 · Published
The goal of this study was to create a Nanosponges formulation of Domperidone for oral capsule solubility and bioavailability enhancement of the drug. They have an established spherical colloidal nature, and their inclus…
Article
Formulation Development and Evaluation of Drug Loaded Microsponges of Sulindac Sodium
Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Rajappa Margret Chandira, Karthir Kumaresan, Dominic Antony samy
pp. 423–428 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.57 · Published
This research work aimed to develop and evaluate the microsponge formulations for Sulindac sodium. Sulindac sodium a poorly water-soluble drug with high first-pass metabolism is available only as conventional tablets. Th…
Article
Analysis of Meteorological Trends of Yeldari Reservoir from Tropical Locality of Maharashtra State (India) to Evaluate Influence of changing Climate on Ichthyofauna Diversity
Maroti Govindrao Shirale, Hanumant Shahaji Jagtap
pp. 429–434 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.58 · Published
Present investigation carried out to evaluate influence of changing climate with uneven meteorological trends to Ichthyofauna diversity of Yeldari reservoir of Parbhani district of Maharashtra for conservation purpose. M…
Article
Preliminary Phytochemical, Gas Chromatography- Mass Spectroscopy Analysis and in-vitro Anticancer Activities of Macrosolen parasiticus (L.) Danser on Human Prostate Cancer Cell line (PC-3)
Keragodu Paramesh Sharath, Raja Naika
pp. 435–441 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.59 · Published
Background:Macrosolen parasiticus (L.) Danser, a hemiparasitic mistletoe plant was collected from the Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary to determine its phytoconstituents andin vitroanticancer activities against PC- 3 cancer cel…
Article
Design a Comprehensive Evaluation and Noval Approaches from Natural Source of Microspheres from Anti-hyperlipidimic Drug
Bendi Sri Venkateswarlu, Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Naveeth Raffic
pp. 442–450 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.60 · Published
To deliver Atorvastatin orally, researchers developed bioadhesive controlled release microspheres utilising sodium alginate, guar gum, locust bean gum, and xanthan gum as copolymers. Atorvastatin microspheres may be effe…
Article
FT-IR and GC-MS Analysis of Stem Extract of Ethnomedicinal Plant: Bridelia montana (Roxb.) Willd
S Sahithya, C Krishnaveni
pp. 451–455 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.61 · Published
Human beings have been using plants with medicinal properties since so many years in traditional and folk medicine due to the therapeutic potential they possess. Exploration of the plants with medicinal properties has un…
Article
Molecular Analysis and Phylogenetic Relationship of Filamentous Green Algae - Pithophora roettleri (Roth) Wittrock
Nivedha D, H Rehana Banu
pp. 456–460 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.62 · Published
Algae were considered to be the first species that appeared billions of years before plants, which are capable of photosynthesis. Filamentous green algae are characteristic of littoral algal communities which are found t…
Article
Exploration and Studies of Wild Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats. Growing in Devarayana Durga Hill, Karnataka
Ashwini Murthy, Vidya Jagadeeshan, Thara Saraswathi KJ
pp. 461–467 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.63 · Published
Cymbopogon martiniiis an aromatic plant commercially grown for its valuable essential oil, which is used in the pharmaceutical and aromatic sectors. Antimicrobial, antifungal, antiviral, anthelmintic, antioxidant, and ch…
Article
Assessment of Phytochemical, FT-IR and GC-MS Fingerprint Profiling of Marine Angiosperms Enhalus acoroides (L.f) Royle and Syringodium isoetifolium (Asch) Dandy, Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve, Tamil Nadu
Murugeswaran Santhiya Selvam, Pious Soris Tresina, Jeben Benjamin, Veerabahu Ramasamy Mohan
pp. 468–475 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.64 · Published
Objectives:Seagrasses, the marine angiosperm plants, grow in saline environments. Fully submerged in the sea, they are widely distributed along the Gulf of Mannar biosphere reserve regions of Tamil Nadu. The current stud…
Article
Ethnobotanical Survey on Medicinal Plants used by the Manobo Tribe of Don Marcelino, Davao Occidental, Philippines
May Ann Diamante Cabugatan, Rona Lynn Jane Tundag Ong, Liezl Sumilhig Mancao, Leonel Patoc Lumogdang
pp. 492–504 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.67 · Published
Ethnobotanical knowledge has been instrumental in the identification of new potent sources of novel bioactive compounds. Hence, ethnobotanical study is highly essential as a precursor for drug discovery. The study aimed …
Article
Impact on Variation in Genome Content of Wild Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud) Collected from Different Ecological Locations of Karnataka, India
Vidya Jagadeeshan, Suchetha Muniraju, Thara Saraswathi KJ
pp. 505–513 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.68 · Published
The present work explores the variation in genome content of wildCymbopogon flexuosusfrom different locations in Karnataka. Collected plant samples showed genotypic and phenotypic variations. The samples of wildCymbopogo…
Article
The Concentrations of Selected Heavy Metals in the Surface Sediments in Three Locations of Southern Philippines
Sheilane J Gangoso, Romeo M Del Rosario, Angelo Mark P Walag
pp. 514–519 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.69 · Published
Some heavy metals may be nutritionally essential, potentially beneficial, or toxic to life. Yet, frequent exposures to critical metals could also result in severe health and environmental impacts. This study aimed to inv…
Article
Histological findings of Lasia spinosa extract in Arthritic Model
Mrityunjay Kumar, Bibhuti Bhushan Kakoti, Sudarshana Borah, Kabita Mahato, Kamallochan Barman, Bhanita Das, Aditya Bora, Pallab Kalita, Innocent Sutnga
pp. 520–524 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.70 · Published
Background: Arthritis is a phrase that encompasses more than 100 different medical disorders. Arthritis is a condition in which one or more joints become inflamed. Arthritis causes cartilage to break down. A joint’s cart…
Article
Enumeration and Identification of Surface Endophytes of Solanum lycopersicum and their Seasonal Recurrence
Lemma Abayneh, Abreham Ayele, Tesfaye Lamore, Denebo Sebaro, Vijayalakshmir Srinivasan
pp. 525–529 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.71 · Published
Background: Endophytes have been identified in various plant species; however, only a few studies have been conducted to explore the endophytic fungi folklore in fruit-bearing plants. The present study was conducted to e…
Article
Effect of Lanthanum Chloride on Reproductive Efficiency of Drosophila simulans
Renuka Jyothi S, Harini BP
pp. 530–535 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.72 · Published
In present study,Drosophila simulanshas been used as an experimental organism to know the efficacy of rare earth element (REE) metal, lanthanum chloride (LaCl3) on the reproductive efficiency as life history traits viz.,…
Article
Physicochemical Analysis, in vitro Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Potential of Leaves of Bridelia montana (Roxb.) Willd
S Sahithya, C Krishnaveni
pp. 536–542 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.73 · Published
Aim: The aim of this particular study is to analyse the anti-oxidant and the anti-microbial potential of the leaves of an ethnomedicinal plant, Bridelia montana(Roxb.) Willd. which belongs to the family Phyllanthaceae. M…
Article
Factors Affecting Honey Bee Population in Western Himalaya of Uttarakhand: An Observational Study
Nagma Parveen, Kulbhushan Kumar, Rashi Miglani, Ankit Kumar, Uzma Siddiqui, Gaurav Rawat, Satpal Singh Bisht
pp. 543–553 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.74 · Published
Insect pollinators, especially honey bees, are an essential biotic factor in the reproductive success of plants that rely on insects for pollination. Their extinction would endanger food production and sustainable biodiv…
Article
Formulation and Evaluation of Nanosponges of an Antileprosy Drug: Topical Application
Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Gnanasekeran Chandiran, Dominic Antony Samy
pp. 554–563 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.75 · Published
Recent advances in nanotechnology have concreted the way to develop nanogels with numerous potential applications in nanomedicine. When compared to other nanocarriers, nanosponges have a large drug loading capacity, maki…
Article
Formulation and Comparison of Glucomannan Metallocomplexes Made of Cobalt and Copper
Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Nagasubramanian Venkatasubramaniam, Dominic Antony Samy
pp. 564–569 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.76 · Published
The broad category of pharmaceutical science in which drugs are complex with metals like platinum, zinc iron, etc is defined as Metallopharmaceutics. The earliest work on Metallopharmaceutics is around 700 BC. In this wo…
Article
Designing a Nanofiber Mats as a Targeted Approach of Diltiazem Hydrochloride for Management of Hypertensive Conditions
Rajappa Margret Chandira, Palanisamy Pethappachetty, Tamilarasan Murugan, Dominic Antony samy
pp. 570–577 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.77 · Published
The goal of this study was to enhance therapeutic effectiveness for a drug with a short half-life and a strong first-pass effect, as well as reduce dose frequency and target drug release. Hence to create and construct di…
Article
Proximate, Minerals and Fatty Acids Compositions in Different Muscles of Wild and Cultured Osteobrama belangeri (Valenciennes, 1844)
Ngangom Lucky Devi, Chungkham Sarojnalini
pp. 578–585 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.78 · Published
Osteobrama belangeriis a medium carp that belongs to the family cyprinidae. Once abundantly found in Myanmar and India, the population of this fish in the wild especially in India has depleted significantly in the last f…
Article
Hygienic Quality of Macrotermes (Isoptera, Termitidae) alates (consumed in Lomé Togo)
Kadanga Mawabena, Kasseney Dodji Boris, Dossou Bayi Reine, Awili Tètouwalla, Mélila Mamatchi, Paka Essodolom, Tchacondo Tchadjobo, Glitho Adolé Isabelle
pp. 586–593 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.79 · Published
Aim/Background:Macrotermesalates are a source of animal protein for many populations. However, their consumption is not without health risks related to their hygienic quality. This study aims to evaluate the hygienic qua…
Article
Study of Codon Degeneracy Based on Similarity Measure
Pankaj Hazarika, Pranjal Kumar Bora, Arun Kumar Baruah, Papori Bora
pp. 594–604 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.80 · Published
In genetics, Codon degeneracy is a salient feature which refers to a single amino acid being encoded by more than one codon. According to a study, Degeneracy of genetic code helps an organism to prosper on earth. Each am…

Original Article

Article
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) Expression Demonstrate Differentiation of Nuclei in Rat Brain
Chouhan Anju, Bhatnagar Maheep
pp. 615–623 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2022.11.82 · Published
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) plays an important role in synaptic transmission by catalysing hydrolysis of the neurotransmitter Acetylcholine (Ach). Earlier studies have demonstrated non-enzymatic role of AChE in the neuro…