Article

Training in Professional Pharmacy Services through Educational Videos

Zarzuelo Maria Jose1, Valverde-Merino Maria-Isabel1★, Fernandez-Rodriguez Maria1, Amador-Fernandez Noelia1, Martinez-Martinez Fernando1★ Corresponding author

  1. 1Pharmaceutical Care Research Group CTS-131, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Granada, SPAIN.

CORRESPONDENCE

Valverde-Merino Maria-Isabel

Pharmaceutical Care Research Group CTS-131, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, Granada, SPAIN.

misabelvalverdemerino@gmail.com

Received: 09-03-2020; Revised: 22-04-2020; Accepted: 09-09-2020.

Volume 54, Issue 4 · pp. 881–887 · PUBLISHED 2020 · DOI: 10.5530/ijper.54.4.181

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ABSTRACT

Objectives: Pharmaceutical Care is a subject within the Pharmacy degree that can not only be taught using theoretical frameworks but also requires new teaching tools, like a simulated educational video. The objective of this study is to produce simulated patientbased videos as a supplementary teaching tool to deepen the understanding and knowledge of Professional Pharmacy Services. Design: Several videos based on simulated patient cases of the most prevalent Professional Pharmacy Services (medication adherence, medication review with follow-up, dispensing and minor ailment service) were produced and used as a teaching tool within a theoretical lesson in undergraduate and professional training. Methods: A prospective study was performed in two groups: undergraduate students and professional pharmacist. Their opinion about these Educational Videos was evaluated through a questionnaire on a 1-10 scale. Frequencies mean ± standard deviation, median and internal consistency of the survey were analyzed. Values of p<0.05 were considered significant. Results: Undergraduate students (n=90) and professional pharmacists from Master classes (n=59) completed the questionnaire (Cronbach’s α coefficient was 0.8). Statistically significant differences were found in some relevant items between both groups of students, related to the content’s clarity (9.12±1.11 vs 9.72±0.57; p=0.003), simulation of reality (6.60±2.26 vs 8.47±1.23; p<0.001) and correspondence with theory (9.23±1.07 vs 9.64±0.68; p=0.037). General score and most items were rated higher by professional pharmacists than undergraduate students (8.19±0.96 vs 8.84±1.10; p=0.001). Conclusion: Educational videos are an adequate tool for teaching Pharmaceutical Care, adding new layers of learning to Professional Pharmacy Services.

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    Jose, Z. M., Maria-Isabel, V., Maria, F., Noelia, A., & Fernando, M. (2020). Training in Professional Pharmacy Services through Educational Videos. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, 54(4), 881–887. https://doi.org/10.5530/ijper.54.4.181