Volume 16, Issue 1

Rajesh Hadia, Sanyam Patidar, Sunil Kardani, Sunil Baile, Hemraj Singh Rajput, Rahul Trivedi, Rajesh Maheshwari

pp. 1–9 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.1 · 2024

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a sexually transmitted disease that can be passed from partner to partner, mother to child, or through blood exchange using infected syringes. AIDS symptoms might vary dependi…

Kuluvar Gouthamchandra, Heggar Venkataramana Sudeep, Amritharaj Amritharaj, Anusha Sathish, Lingaraju Harakanahalli Basavegowda, T. P Prasanna Kumar, Shyam Prasad Kodimule

pp. 10–16 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.2 · 2024

Background:Terminalia arjuna is an evergreen tree commonly referred as Arjuna, widely distributed in India and is a prominent member of the genus Terminalia. It has been discovered that the various plant parts, including…

Vinitha Vinayagam, Kamatchi Palaniraja, Yuvanishi Ravi, Aravindhan Jayashankar, Vijayan Venugopal

pp. 17–23 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.3 · 2024

Background: Tridax procumbens is an herbal plant that has been used for many centuries. It has shown promise in treating various medical ailments, including skin infections, burns, and wounds. The plant has several activ…

Rohit Jaysing Bhor, Sanket Satish Patare, Rahul Bapusaheb Shirole, Karan Suresh Kadam, Mahesh Hari Kolhe, Rajshree Ghogare

pp. 24–32 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.4 · 2024

Background: A heterocyclic hydrocarbon having a 5, 5-diphenylimidazolidine heterocyclic ring that possesses distinctive fundamental structural characteristics. It is a fused ring of aromatic di-benzene and imidazolidine.…

Fatin Nadzirah Zakaria, Mohamad Aris Mohd Moklas, Mohamad Taufik Hidayat Baharuldin, Che Norma Mat Taib, Hasiah Ab Hamid, Hafizah Abdul Hamid, Samaila Musa Chiroma

pp. 33–41 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.5 · 2024

Background: Chronic administration of D-galactose and aluminium chloride (D-gal/AlCl3) has been associated with neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Delta- 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9THC) is the k…

Rajesh A. Maheshwari, Priyank Rathi, Jay Shah, Ritu Patel, Cinosh Mathew, Hemrajsingh Rajput, Rajesh Hadia

pp. 42–49 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.6 · 2024

Background: This observational, prospective cross-sectional study aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of metoprolol and bisoprolol in the treatment of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) patients. Materials and Methods: Th…

Tarun Singh, Sumeet Gupta, Anuj Malik, Chakrant Mothsara, Avaneesh Pandey, Narinder Kaur, Bimal K. Agrawal

pp. 50–57 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.7 · 2024

Background: Amid the pressing global concern of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR), where Antimicrobial Stewardship (AMS) stands as a promising solution in relation to this, critical priority has been assigned to AMR pathoge…

Jayasheela Siddhalingayya Hiremath, Sanatkumar Bharamu Nyamagoud, Agadi Hiremath Viswanatha Swamy, Tejashree Sridhar, Leena Elizabeth Varghese, Ayisha Hasharudeen, Anushka Saxena

pp. 58–65 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.8 · 2024

Background: Hypertension increases the risk of cerebrovascular illness and cognitive decline by directly affecting the cerebral artery vasomotor function causing premature death. As the retina and the brain have similar …

Kasa Divya Jyothi, Merugoju Alekhya, Mohammed Ghouse Sohail, Mohini Saha, Mitta Raghavendra, Sushanta Kumar Das, Tadikonda Rama Rao

pp. 66–71 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.9 · 2024

Background:Liver diseases encompass a range of conditions that affect the normal functioning of the liver. They can result from various causes, including viral infections, excessive alcoholism, genetic factors, etc. Thes…

Karthik Sankar, Abdul Ajeed Mohathasim Billah, Veintramuthu Sankar, Venkatesan Singaram, Sushma Viswanathan

pp. 72–80 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.10 · 2024

Background:Vortioxetine had a positive effect on cognitive function and Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), while fluoxetine produced conflicting effects. The effects of study drugs on HRQoL and cognitive function in…

Leena Varghese, Chidambaram Kannaiyan Dhanapal, Thangavel Sengottuvel

pp. 81–87 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.11 · 2024

Background:Cardiovascular disease often advances rapidly in people with diabetes mellitus, resulting in unfavorable clinical outcomes and complications after revascularization procedures. The purpose of our study was to …

Vineetha Menon, Mian Waqar Hussain, Nagashekhara Molugulu

pp. 102–114 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.14 · 2024

Background:Antibiotics are crucial for treating infections in older adults, but misuse can lead to drug-resistant bacteria, posing a global health challenge requiring urgent action. This study aimed to analyze the prescr…

Sara Shahid

pp. 115–123 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.15 · 2024

Background:Asthma is a rapidly increasing chronic respiratory disease worldwide. Inhalation drug therapy plays a vital role in asthma management because of immediate pharmacological response. Currently, a wide range of i…

Shreya Yadav, Aishwarya Hiremath, Jessica Sequeira, Angel Roy, Alwin Jose, Bhavana Doshi, Madiwalayya Shivakantayya Ganachari

pp. 124–129 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.16 · 2024

Background:Vitiligo vulgaris is an autoimmune de-pigmentary disorder characterized by skin depigmentation that can be localized or generalized, due to destructed melanocytes. It carries a majority of stigma and has a neg…

Megha Hegde, Saurav Raj, Dhananjay Tikadar, Sanatkumar Bharamu Nyamagoud

pp. 130–133 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.17 · 2024

COVID-19 primarily impacts the respiratory system, with neurological manifestations often being thrombotic and affecting the nervous system. However, the specific presentation of demyelinating manifestations remains less…

Akshi Prajapati, Aastha Shah, Chestha Shah, Rahul Gandhi, Neha Suratiya

pp. 134–136 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.18 · 2024

Bladder Exstrophy is an anomaly that is uncommon from birth and influences various aspects of the urinary tract, genitals, pelvis, and anus. The defining characteristic of this condition is the abnormal development of th…

Anusha Rao, Shristi Reddy, Sanatkumar Bharamu Nyamagoud, Agadi Hiremath Viswanatha Swamy

pp. 137–138 · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.19 · 2024

This case report presents the challenging clinical scenario of a middle-aged male patient with a decade-long history of psychiatric illness on chronic neuroleptic therapy. The patient's symptoms initially manifested as t…