Clinical Profiles, Prescription Trends, and Quality of Life in Young Adults with Acne Vulgaris: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital

ABSTRACT

Background:This study aimed to analyze the demographic distribution, acne characteristics, treatment patterns, and quality of life impact of acne vulgaris. Materials and Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital, it involved 70 patients with clinically diagnosed acne. Results:The study found a slightly higher prevalence of acne in females aged 19-45 years. Common lesions were located on the cheeks and forehead, with open comedones being most frequent. Icepick scars were more common in males. The study showed that acne severity increased with age, with younger individuals often experiencing moderate to severe forms. A variety of treatments, including topical and oral medications, were prescribed, with an average of over four medications per prescription. The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) results showed varying impacts on quality of life, highlighting the need for gender-specific treatment strategies. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding acne’s demographic and clinical variations for better management. Conclusion:This study reveals notable age and gender variations in the distribution and severity of acne vulgaris.

KEYWORDS

• Acne vulgaris
• Demographic distribution
• Open comedones
• Icepick scars
• Dermatology life quality index

Showing references and in-text citations exactly as published.

• DOI10.5530/jyp.20251592Copy

RELATED ARTICLES

Matched on section and article type within this issue of JYP.

• Article · VOLUME 17, ISSUE 2Stability Indicating Simultaneous Quantification of Chlorogenic Acid and Berberine in Homeopathic Polyherbal Formulation by AQbD Based HPLCKalyani Kasetti, Sailaja Bandhakavi · pp. 319–328Original ArtcileSame type: Article
• Article · VOLUME 17, ISSUE 2Development of Microemulsion of Marjoram Oil in the Line of Treatment of Otitis MediaAvinash Balasaheb Gangurde, Vaibhav Sudam Pandit, Kranti Ashok Suryawanshi, Bhagyashri Vijay Soundane, Sandesh Ragho Nikam, Parag Ashok Pathade · pp. 329–335Original ArtcileSame type: Article
• Article · VOLUME 17, ISSUE 2Formulation and Evaluation of Polyherbal Pain Relief Gel for its Effect on Rheumatoid ArthritisBratati Bandyopadhyay, Arif Munsi, Kabirul Islam Mollah, Biplab Debnath, Amlan Bishal · pp. 336–343Original ArtcileSame type: Article
• Article · VOLUME 17, ISSUE 2Comprehensive Study on the Pharmacognostical, Physico-Phytochemical, and Analytical Properties of Citrus limon (L.) Burm. F. FruitPunam Aggarwal, Vishal Kumar, Renjini Haridas, Divyani Singh, Swapnil Chaudhari, Galib Ruknuddin · pp. 344–352Original ArtcileSame type: Article