Article

Utility of Isatin Semicarbazones in Mammary Carcinoma Cells - A Proof of Concept Study

Sathianarayanan s1★, Amrutha B Chittethu1, Asha Jose2, Ranganathan Balasubramanian1, Saranya TS1, Asha Asokan Manakadan1★ Corresponding author

  1. 1Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Health Sciences Campus. Kochi, Kerala, INDIA.
  2. 2Department of Pharmacology, JSS college of Pharmacy, JSS University. Udhagamandalam, Tamil Nadu, INDIA.

CORRESPONDENCE

Sathianarayanan s

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita University, Health Sciences Campus. Kochi, Kerala, INDIA.

ssnvij@yahoo.co.in

Received: 16-09-2016; Revised: 01-10-2016; Accepted: 28-12-2016.

Volume 9, Issue 2 · pp. 218–223 · PUBLISHED · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2017.9.43

View on JYP original site ↗

ABSTRACT

Objective:The present study was aimed to determine cytotoxic and apoptotic activity of isatin semicarbazones against mammary carcinoma. Methodology: The preparation of these target compounds involved substitution at the third position of the isatin nucleus along with chemical modification at the nitrogen atom of the scaffold to obtain more potent derivatives. The synthesized analogs were characterized by recording their melting point and Rf values along with IR, NMR and mass spectra. An antioxidant study and Cytotoxic Studies were performed by DPPH, Nitric oxide scavenging method and MTT assay methods. Results:The results revealed that all the test compounds (5a-5d) exhibited good anti oxidant activity. The synthesized compounds were then screened for in-vitro cyto toxicity by MTT cell proliferation assay method against breast cancer cell lines including MCF-7 and BT-549 with derivative 5a exhibiting maximum activity in both the cell lines. DNA fragmentation studies further indicated that 5a was involved in apoptotic process. Conclusion: Interestingly, it was observed that while all the synthesized compounds seemed active, 5a exhibited a superior ability to induce apoptosis.

KEYWORDS

Open in new tab

REFERENCES

As published

Showing references and in-text citations exactly as published.

    Cite this article

    SELECT FORMAT

    s, S., Chittethu, A. B., Jose, A., Balasubramanian, R., TS, S., & Manakadan, A. A. (). Utility of Isatin Semicarbazones in Mammary Carcinoma Cells - A Proof of Concept Study. Journal of Young Pharmacists, 9(2), 218–223. https://doi.org/10.5530/jyp.2017.9.43