Pharmacognosy Research
Volume 18, Issue 1
Jan-Mar 2026 · pp. 1–223 · 22 articles
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 1
- Published
- Jan-Mar 2026
- Pages
- 1–223
- Articles
- 22
- Sections
- 5
- ISSN
- Print - 0976-4836, Online - 0974-8490
- Journal
- PR
In this issue
Review Article
- Review
Herbal Formulations in the Management of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis: A Comprehensive Review
Anoop Kumar, Abilasha Ramasubramanian, Kavya Dharmaraj
pp. 7–16 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260033 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is a frequent oral health issue marked by frequent ulcers. Traditional treatments such as corticosteroids and antimicrobial mouthwashes commonly offered short-term benefits but carried…
- Review
Chitosan in Drug Delivery Systems and Tissue Engineering: Versatile Prospects
Gaurav Tiwari, Vaishali Shirsat, Monisha Gupta, Ruchi Tiwari, Vivek Tewari, Vadivelan Ramachandran
pp. 17–35 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260044 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Chitosan (CS), derived from the deacetylation of chitin-the second-most abundant natural polymer after cellulose-is a versatile biopolymer known for its remarkable properties. It is biocompatible, biodegradable, non-toxi…
- Review
Healing with Herbs: Clinical Implications of Botanicals in Oral Cancer: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Saranya Ramsridhar, Chandini Rajkumar, Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan, Arul Prakash Francis, Khadijah Mohideen, Murali Balasubramaniam, Ilanchezhian Jothi Prakaash
pp. 36–48 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260047 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) poses a significant global health burden, with conventional treatments often limited by severe side effects and suboptimal efficacy. Botanical drugs have emerged as promisin…
Original Article
- Article
LC-MS Guided Discovery of Pharmacologically Active Metabolites from Ethanol Extracts of Bark and Leaf of Vincetoxicum iphisia Meve and Liede
Ashitha Sugunan, Jeeshna Meethaley Valappil, Sreelakshmi Thachan, Sarga Abhijith
pp. 59–67 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260039 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Vincetoxicum iphisia Meve and Liede is a lesser-known medicinal plant species with limited phytochemical characterization despite its traditional uses. This study aimed to investigate the bioactive metabolite …
- Article
Biosynthesis of Selenium Nanoparticles from Turbinaria ornata: Nutritional Assessment, Antioxidant Properties, and Cytotoxic Potential
Aishwariya Rao Muralidharan, Manoj Kumar Karuppan Perumal, Remya Rajan Renuka, Theebaa Anasamy, Antony Vincent Samrot
pp. 68–74 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260007 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Brown seaweeds like Turbinaria ornata (T. ornata) are rich in nutrients and bioactive compounds with therapeutic potential. While Selenium Nanoparticles (SeNPs) have gained attention for their biomedical appli…
- Article
Crude Drugs for Face Beauty: From Ancient Medical Books
Hugejiletu, S Dorjbat, Enkhtur Ya, Bold Sharav
pp. 75–80 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260031 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Introduction In the last ten years, Mongolia has established the foundations for the intensive development of cosmetic science. At the same time, research on medicinal plants, the main crude drugs for producing herbal co…
- Article
Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using Brown Seaweed Padina boergesenii: Characterization, Nutritional Profiling, Phytochemical Analysis, and Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity against Pathogenic Bacteria
Akilesh Sankara Subramanian, Manoj Kumar Karuppan Perumal, Remya Rajan Renuka, Ramadurai Murugan, Theebaa Anasamy, Antony Vincent Samrot
pp. 81–88 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260008 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) offer broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, but conventional synthesis methods raise environmental and safety concerns. Green synthesis using marine algae like Padina boerge…
- Article
Fifty Selected Phytoconstituents of Datura metel (Indian Thorn Apple) as Anti-Inflammatory Agents: An in silico Study
Yashvanthan Vinjmur Ragavan, BS Sachin, Biswajit Das, Radhakrishnan Narayanaswamy
pp. 89–96 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260038 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background and Objectives Datura metel (Indian thorn apple) has been known for various biological activities. In the present investigation, we aimed to study fifty chosen phytoconstituents of D. metel (Indian thorn apple…
- Article
A Clinical Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Melostacio GoldTM (Pistachio Extract) to Manage Stress and Improve Sleep Quality: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel, Placebo-Controlled Trial in Adults
Hebbani Nagarajappa Shivaprasad, Sravani Thimmannagari, Madhu Krishnamani, Gaurav Soni, Srivalli Susmitha Ghatti, Manohar Divanji
pp. 97–104 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260043 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background and Objectives Modern lifestyle nowadays leads adults towards chronic stress and poor sleep quality which impacts the health and well-being of an individual. While pharmacological interventions exist, their si…
- Article
Stability Profiling of Gokshuradi Kashaya under Accelerated Conditions: An Analytical Study
V Rajashekhar Sanapeti, Pradeep L Grampurohit, D Dalal Dimple
pp. 105–109 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260045 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Gokshuradi Kashaya is a classical formulation mentioned in Sahasrayoga, which is widely used for its therapeutic benefits. Traditionally, the saviryata avadhi of Kashaya is considered to be less i.e. 24 hr, bu…
- Article
Phytochemical Profiling and Standardization of Punarnavastak Kwath Ghanvati Using Physicochemical Parameters and HPTLC
Dixit Donga, Hemant Toshikhane, Harish Daga, Dhairyjeetsinh Gohil
pp. 110–116 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260057 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Punarnavastak Kwath, a classical Ayurvedic decoction described in the Bhaishajya Ratnavali, is renowned for its efficacy in managing Udara Roga (abdominal disorders) and Shotha Roga (oedema). To enhance patien…
- Article
Study of Antibacterial Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Two Selected Ethnobotanical Plants of Asteraceae from West Bengal, India
Tulika Bhattacharjee, Ghanashyam Mahato, Nilanjana Banerjee
pp. 133–141 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20262204 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
The objectives of the present study were to evaluate the quantitative and qualitative analysis of some phytochemicals and antibacterial properties of two medicinal plants Glossocardia bidens (Retz.) Veldkamp and Grangea …
- Article
Evaluation of the Antioxidant Activity of Leaves of Chamaecostus cuspidatus Plant by in vitro Antioxidant Assays
Arjunsinh Abhaysinh Rathod, Kalp Kinchit Shah, Jeel Sunilbhai Patel, Hit Bhaveshbhai Saliya, Rudrak Pankajkumar Vaghela, Vivek Narendrabhai Makwana, Vidhi Niranjanbhai Vyas, Krupa Vijaybhai Gadhvi, Mamta Babubhai Shah
pp. 142–148 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20262209 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Chamaecostus cuspidatus, also known as the insulin plant, has been traditionally used for diabetes management in various medicinal systems. This plant has demonstrated a variety of medicinal properties, includ…
- Article
Preparation and Physico-Chemical Analysis of Madanphala Valkal Lepa Churna
Vikash Sharma, Savita Shivappa Angadi
pp. 149–152 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20262218 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Backgound Lepa Kalpana is an important treatment modality in Ayurveda. It is a semi-solid medicament or paste used for topical application. Lepas have been used for various ailments of skin, hair, and overall beautificat…
- Article
Decoding Vijaya (Cannabis sativa L.) Leaves: A Comprehensive Analysis through Pharmacognosy, Physicochemical Profiling and Advanced Analytical Techniques
Varshney Shalini, Deogade Meena Shamrao, Singh Divyani, Singh Monika, Manchanda Raj Kumar, Nesari Tanuja Manoj
pp. 153–162 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20262239 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Vijaya (Cannabis sativa L.) is an incredible therapeutic potential drug; however, it is enlisted in Upavisha[1] (mild potency poison)[2] in Ayurvedic literature. And it is mentioned in Schedule E (1) of the Dr…
- Article
Pharmacognostic Approach to the Green Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Copper Sulphide Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Extract of Catharanthus roseus Leaves
Richa Kothari, Manoj Kumar Bajhaiya, Shubham Anand, Priya Thakur, Kanchan Thakur, Umesh Kushwaha, Ashish Goswami, Devendra Dhanorya
pp. 163–176 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20262371 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Our study focused on the green synthesis of copper (II) complexes using the leaf extract of Catharanthus roseus. The phytochemical screening of the extract revealed the presence of flavonoids, tannins, glycosi…
- Article
Antiplasmodial Activity of Aidia genipiflora and its Oleanane Triterpenoid, Oleanonic Acid
Daniel Anokwah, Elvis Asamani, Daniel Obeng Mensah, Tetteh-Tsifoanya, Felix Kwame Zoiku, Evelyn Asante-Kwatia, Benjamin Kingsley Harley, Reinhard Isaac Nketia, Jonathan Asante, Ebenezer Gyamfi, Silas Acheampong Osei, Ernest Obese, Robert Peter Biney, Elvis Ofori Ameyaw
pp. 177–183 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260102 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background The emergence of resistance to frontline antimalarial therapies continues to undermine global malaria control efforts, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. The search for novel scaffolds from endemic medicinal pl…
- Article
Pharmacodynamic Interaction between Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (Cluster Beans) and Acarbose: An in vitro and in vivo Study
Ruchika Mourya, Manivannan Elangovan, Hamendra Singh Parmar, Rajesh Sharma
pp. 191–199 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20262368 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Aim To investigate pharmacodynamic interaction of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (Cluster beans or guar beans) with acarbose on type-2 antidiabetic targets α-glucosidase and α-amylase. Background The simultaneous use of herbal …
- Article
Deciphering the in vitro Antimicrobial Potential of Some Macrolichens from Burachapori Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam, India
Dilip Tamang, Mandira Sarma, Sanjeeva Nayaka
pp. 213–223 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260222 · Published Apr-Jun 2026
Background and Aim Lichens are reported to possess antimicrobial activities. Therefore, this study was carried out to screen the macro lichens collected from Burachapori wildlife sanctuary such as Ramalina hossei Vain., …
Original Arrticle
- Article
Evaluation of Preliminary Phytochemical Screening, Estimation of Total Phenolic Content, and Antioxidant Potential of Amoora rohituka Roxb
Manjunatha Pai Chennaithody, Rajesh Kaverikana Shankar
pp. 184–190 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260042 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Introduction The present study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of Amoora rohituka Roxb by assessing its phytochemical profile, total phenolic content, and DPPH radical scavenging potential. Materials and Metho…
Case Study
- Article
A Siddha-Based Approach to Healing Vaṟaṭci Karappāṉ (Eczema): A Case Study
Tamilselvan Rangasamy, Samraj Karunanithi
pp. 200–205 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20262231 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Background Eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin condition marked by itching, redness, dryness, and occasional discharge, often triggered by allergens, irritants, or genetic factors. It affects 5% to 20% of the global po…
Case Series
- Article
Case Series on the Ayurvedic Management of Pubertal Menorrhagia Using Ficus racemosa Nasya
Keya Patel, Anitha Hossur, Shriniwas Jadhav
pp. 206–212 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.20260059 · Published Jan-Mar 2026
Aim Pubertal menorrhagia is characterized by abnormal uterine bleeding in adolescent girls, primarily due to the immaturity of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian (HPO) axis rather than any identifiable pelvic pathology. …