Review

The Significance of Bioactive Compounds in The Complex Realm of Cardiovascular Complications

Sreejita Chakraborty1, Adib Hussain1★, Arabinda Nayak1★ Corresponding author

  1. 1Department of Pharmacology, Gupta College of Technological Sciences, Asansol, West Bengal, INDIA.

CORRESPONDENCE

Adib Hussain

Department of Pharmacology, Gupta College of Technological Sciences, Asansol, West Bengal, INDIA.

adibhussain1x@gmail.com

Received: 27-01-2025; Revised: 06-03-2025; Accepted: 16-05-2025.

Volume 19, Issue 37 · pp. 109–118 · PUBLISHED · DOI: 10.5530/phrev.20252203

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ABSTRACT

Leading cause of morbidity and death globally, Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) call for sensible preventive and treatment plans. Recent studies have concentrated on bioactive chemicals originating from natural dietary sources like fruits, vegetables, herbs, and marine resources for their cardioprotective action. Key bioactive substances like flavonoids, polyphenols, omega-3 fatty acids, and phytosterols show notable health advantages by enhancing endothelial function, lowering oxidative stress, controlling inflammation, and so changing lipid metabolism. Notwithstanding encouraging results about their capacity to reduce the risks of hypertension and atherosclerosis, practical application of them still faces difficulties including varied bioavailability, individual response variations, and the necessity of regular dosages. This review emphasizes the need for thorough clinical studies to prove their safety and efficacy as well as the possibilities of bioactive substances as supplementary treatments for improving cardiovascular health.

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    Chakraborty, S., Hussain, A., & Nayak, A. (). The Significance of Bioactive Compounds in The Complex Realm of Cardiovascular Complications. Pharmacognosy Reviews, 19(37), 109–118. https://doi.org/10.5530/phrev.20252203