More than Words:The Interplay between Forms of Communication and Emotional Intelligence in Pharmaceutical Care
Ancuța Iacob1, Anca Lupu1, Claudia Simona Ștefan2, Rodica Sandu3, Fanică Bălănescu1, Anca Daniela Raiciu4,5, Ionela Daniela Ferțu2
- 1Lecturer Doctor; Research Centre in the Medical-Pharmaceutical Field, Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, 800201 Galati, Romania.
- 2Associate Professor Doctor; Research Centre in the Medical-Pharmaceutical Field, Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, 800201 Galati, Romania.
- 3Student; Research Centre in the Medical-Pharmaceutical Field, Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, 800201 Galati, Romania.
- 4Associate Professor Doctor; Academy of Romanian Scientists, 54 Splaiul Independentei Street, 050094 Bucharest, Romania.
- 5Associate Professor Doctor; Faculty of Pharmacy, Titu Maiorescu University, 22 Dambovnicului Street, 040441 Bucharest, Romania.
Received: 19-11-2025; Revised: 20-04-2026; Accepted: 02-06-2026.
Volume 24, Issue 2 · pp. 1–19 · PUBLISHED 2026 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3524
ABSTRACT
Background: This study investigates the impact of emotional intelligence on communication in the pharmacist-patient relationship, where effective communication is crucial to treatment outcomes and the overall therapeutic process.Objective: The research aimed to examine how empathy, emotional self-regulation, and social skills influence verbal, non-verbal, and paraverbal communication in community pharmacy.Methodology: A quantitative descriptive-correlational cross-sectional design was employed for this study. Specifically, an online questionnaire consisting of 25 items was distributed to a sample of 246 community pharmacists. Jamovi-type analyses were conducted, which included descriptive statistics, Spearman correlations, multiple linear regression, independent t-tests, and ANOVA.Results: The results indicated significant correlations among several variables. There was a positive correlation between empathy and the use of non-verbal communication (ρ = 0.187; p = 0.003), between emotional self-regulation and paraverbal modulation (adjustments in voice tone; ρ = 0.245; p < 0.001), and between social skills and the clarity of verbal communication (ρ = 0.224; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Multiple regression analyses showed that empathy and social skills predicted the clarity of verbal explanations, self-regulation predicted the use of nonverbal language, while both self-regulation and empathy predicted the adaptation of voice tone. The results emphasize the vital importance of emotional skills, particularly empathy and self-regulation, improving communication between pharmacists and patients. This analysis could be further developed and integrated into pharmacist education and ongoing professional development.
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Iacob, A., Lupu, A., Ștefan, C. S., Sandu, R., Bălănescu, F., Raiciu, A. D., & Ferțu, I. D. (2026). More than Words:The Interplay between Forms of Communication and Emotional Intelligence in Pharmaceutical Care. Pharmacy Practice, 24(2), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3524
