Pharmacy Practice
Volume 24, Issue 2
2026 · pp. 1–27 · 38 articles
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 2
- Published
- 2026
- Pages
- 1–27
- Articles
- 38
- Sections
- 2
- ISSN
- e-ISSN: 1886-3655 - p-ISSN: 1885-642X
- Journal
- PP
In this issue
Original Research
- Article
More than Words:The Interplay between Forms of Communication and Emotional Intelligence in Pharmaceutical Care
Ancuța Iacob, Anca Lupu, Claudia Simona Ștefan, Rodica Sandu, Fanică Bălănescu, Anca Daniela Raiciu, Ionela Daniela Ferțu
pp. 1–19 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3524 · Published 2026
Background: This study investigates the impact of emotional intelligence on communication in the pharmacist-patient relationship, where effective communication is crucial to treatment outcomes and the overall therapeutic…
- Article
Prescribing patterns of fall-risk-increasing and hypotension- inducing drugs in older emergency department patients: A Cross-sectional study
Dr. Aymen Ali Alqurain*
pp. 1–11 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3513 · Published 2026
Objectives: Older adults are frequently exposed to fall-risk-increasing drugs (FRIDs) and orthostatic hypotension-inducing drugs (OHDs), which significantly elevate the risk of adverse outcomes. However, evidence on pres…
- Article
Pharmacoeconomic evaluation of Ofatumumab in the management of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients: Narrative review
Dhafer Alshayban*
pp. 1–11 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3520 · Published 2026
Ofatumumab offers new hope as the first medication of its kind for treating relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS); however, questions remain about its long-term effectiveness and affordability. This narrative rev…
- Article
ChatGPT performance on pharmacology examination and board review questions: Implications for medical education and knowledge assessment
Rima A. Hijazeen, Al-Motassem Yousef, Ahmed Almousa, Aya N. Alzoghair, Jude K. Dwairi, Majd I. Sawaqed, Ghaith F. Al-Ryahneh, Marwan H Ali
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2. 3488 · Published 2026
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate ChatGPT’s performance on pharmacology exam questions by assessing its accuracy in basic and clinical pharmacology, reasoning processes, and response consistency over time. Methods…
- Article
Modern characteristics of specialists of pharmacy based on the results of sociological research
Maria Bubeshova, Klara Shertaeva, Gulnara Utegenova, Bayan Tursubekova, Zhanar Shimirova, Aidana Orynbayeva, Sayora Jabarkulova, Rauan Botabayeva, Akmaral Zhanbyrbayeva
pp. 1–15 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3489 · Published 2026
Introduction:In the context of growing economic uncertainty and regulatory challenges in Kazakhstan, the sustainability and development of pharmacy practice require informed strategic management decisions. Personnel with…
- Article
A Pharmacy practice perspective on the performance of a non- pharmacological device for wound protection in contaminated water exposure
Janyut Srihirun, Prayuth Poowaruttanawiwit
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3500 · Published 2026
Background: Wound exposure to water significantly increases the risk of infection and delayed healing, particularly in seawater immersion wounds (SWIs) where microbial contamination exceeds 100 million organisms per lite…
- Article
Assessment of community pharmacists’ knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs toward drug misuse and abuse in Jordan: A Cross- sectional study
Safa’a Ali Al-Qudah, Jumanah D. Al-Shawabkeh
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3502 · Published 2026
Background: Community pharmacists are often the first point of contact for patients seeking medications, positioning them as key stakeholders in addressing drug abuse and misuse. However, limited data exist on their read…
- Article
Healthcare Providers’ Perceptions of Patients’ Prescription Medication Sharing Practices
Faten Alhomoud
pp. 1–13 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3505 · Published 2026
Background: Prescription medications are essential for managing health conditions. However, when these medications are shared between individuals without medical supervision—a practice referred to as prescription medicat…
- Article
Practical guidance on the use of heat therapy for musculoskeletal pain in pharmacy practice
Ema Paulino, Fabrizio Gervasoni, Ignazio Grattagliano, Thilo Hotfiel, Roberto Rossi
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3525 · Published 2026
Objective: Musculoskeletal pain (MSKP) is a leading cause of disability worldwide and a frequent concern for community pharmacy consultations. While superficial heat therapy (HT) is commonly recommended in clinical guide…
- Article
Comparative studies on characterization and effectiveness of various alginate-based raft-forming antacid products
Peerawas Kopongpanich, Sarunrus Senasuthum, Tanet Promnim, Takao Hayashi, Kengo Wada, Pakorn Suriyakriangkai, Worathat Thitikornpong, Varin Titapiwatanakun, Kitiyot Yotsombut
pp. 1–11 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3533 · Published 2026
Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease develops from exposure of the esophagus to acidic refluxate from the stomach and duodenal bile. While a floating raft, in which calcium carbonate was the main antacid ingredien…
- Article
Clinical outcomes determinants among Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) Paediatric patients admitted to tertiary hospital UAE
Riham Mohamed Elshafie, Syed Wasif Gillani, Hassaan A. Rathore
pp. 1–11 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3535 · Published 2026
Background: Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) represents one of the most important causes of paediatric admissions and deaths globally, with an exceptionally high impact, particularly on children under the age of five y…
- Article
Systematic Review:The opportunities and challenges for digital health in pharmacy practice
Yousef Saeed Alqarni*
pp. 1–17 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3542 · Published 2026
Background: Digital health technologies, including tele pharmacy, artificial intelligence (AI), mHealth, and electronic health records (EHRs), have all started to alter pharmacy practice by improving medication safety, a…
- Article
The impact of using E-Portfolios for pharmacy students in advanced pharmacotherapy: Complicated comorbidity cases compared to traditional assessment methods in the AI era
Manal A. Buabeid, Sarah Alakshar, Nihal Ibrahim, Ayesha Alqasim
pp. 1–20 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3561 · Published 2026
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of electronic portfolios (e-portfolios) as an assessment method for fifth-year pharmacy students in advanced pharmacotherapy courses focusing on complex comorbidity cases compared…
- Article
Impact of clinical pharmacists in medication management within the diabetic foot multidisciplinary team
Aisha H. Alshehri, Abeer K. Alorabi, Batoul S. Madani, Arwa A. Allugmani, Manal A. Alotaibi, Maryam S. Eid, Nesreen A. Altowairqi, Aseel A. Aljuaid, Alaa Ghazi Almagthali
pp. 1–8 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3570 · Published 2026
Background: Diabetic foot complications account for about 20% of diabetes-related hospital admissions worldwide and are a leading cause of non- traumatic lower limb amputations. In Saudi Arabia, approximately 3,970 diabe…
- Article
Improving medication safety in home enteral nutrition: Uncovering drug-related problems in patients using telepharmacy
Thewa Chungwatanakit, Benjapa Supina, Tippawan Siritientong
pp. 1–9 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3580 · Published 2026
Background: The complexity of drug administration via tube feeding makes home enteral nutrition (HEN) difficult. Telepharmacy was established to provide continuous pharmacological care to assure safety and efficacy of th…
- Article
Awareness, perceptions, and concerns of community pharmacists regarding online pharmacies: A Cross-sectional survey
Mariam Ahmad Alameri, Lobna Gharaibeh, Mervat M. Alsous, Alhareth Alsa’d, Aya Y Al-Kabariti, Meriem Rezigue, Maha Mansoor, Sireen Abdul Rahim Shilbayeh, Nadia Al Mazrouei
pp. 1–9 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3585 · Published 2026
Background: The numerous benefits offered by online pharmacies have led to their spread in many countries. These pharmacies provide consumers with a source for purchasing drugs and services online and delivering them to …
- Article
How social media influencers shape medical and health product purchases: A Cross-sectional analysis
Farah Kais Alhomoud*
pp. 1–9 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3608 · Published 2026
Background: Social media influencers significantly influence health-related consumer behavior in Saudi Arabia, driving engagement with wellness products while raising concerns about misinformation and safety. Identifying…
- Article
The burden cost of adverse drug reaction related to admission at Chaophrayayommarat hospital
Monton Tanabodee, Nirun Jangkong
pp. 1–8 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3634 · Published 2026
Background: Adverse Drug Reaction-related Hospital Admissions (ADRA) represent a significant impact on clinical problem and healthcare expenditure. This study aimed to determine the clinical manifestations, prevalence an…
- Article
Pharmacist-integrated early screening for postoperative complications in pediatric cardiac surgery: Evidence synthesis and derivation of the pediatric early complication score
Weerapong Chidnok, Jiratchaya Wienghirun, Chaiyapat Lin, Prayuth Poowaruttanawiwit
pp. 1–14 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3598 · Published 2026
Background: Early postoperative complications remain a major determinant of morbidity and mortality in pediatric cardiac surgery despite improved survival. Conventional risk systems such as Risk Adjustment for Congenital…
- Article
Is Quetiapine Safe and Effective for Pediatric ICU Delirium? A Real-World Meta-Analysis
Noorjehan Fatah, Hind M. AlOsaimi, Sarah A. Jabbari, Abeer I. Alghzwani, Dareen A. Alrdaian, Abida Khan, Shahad M. Almelihan, Ruba S. Alsalem, Badriah M. Alrashidi, Luluh Alomaym, Badr A. Alrashidi, Reem Q. Alshammari, Nouf K. Aldakhail, Asma M. Alshammari, Mohammed Kanan
pp. 1–22 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3261 · Published 2 June 2026
Background:Delirium in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) is a significant neuropsychiatric condition that affects consciousness, attention, cognition, and perception. Its management is crucial due to its high incide…
- Article
Empiric antibiotic use and de-escalation practices in community-acquired infections in adults: a retrospective observational study at a tertiary care hospital in UAE
Alla Laila, Juny Sebastian
pp. 1–11 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3284 · Published 14 May 2026
Background: The increase in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) rates is a global burden, including the Middle East and Gulf Region. Gaining insight into antibiotic use patterns in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is crucial fo…
- Article
Hospital Pharmacists’ Intervention In Access To Innovative Therapies – Opportunities And Strategies: A Mixed-Method Design
Helena Coelho, Susana Fraga, Teresa Lopes, João Fraga, Susana Santos, Margarida Ferro, Joana Sousa
pp. 1–5 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3291 · Published 22 May 2026
Aim: Hospital Pharmacists play a crucial role in various activities within hospitals to ensure patient access to innovative therapies, particularly in the decision-making process. Their involvement spans from evaluating …
- Article
Analysis of pharmaceutical practice in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: contributions to access and equity in Brazil
Francisco Álisson Paula de França, Bárbara Manuella Cardoso Sodré Alves, Rafael Santos Santana, Rodrigo Fonseca Lima
pp. 1–9 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3370 · Published 14 May 2026
Despite the expansion of pre-exposure prophylaxis (oral PrEP) in Brazil, the comparative impact of pharmacists on access, continuity, and equity of care among vulnerable populations remains poorly understood. This study …
- Article
Self-Medication in the UAE: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of OTC Drug Use and Consumer satisfaction
Hadel Fuad Alzuabi, Vineetha Bharathan Menon, Jisha Myalil Lucca
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3372 · Published 22 May 2026
Objectives: Self-medication with over-the-counter (OTC) drugs is a widespread practice that provides convenience and cost savings but also raises concerns about misuse and safety. In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), limit…
- Article
Assessment of osteoporosis medication adherence, quality of life, and treatment satisfaction among women with osteoporosis: A cross-sectional study
Muna Barakat, Mariam ElhageDiab, Bayan Othman, Roa’a Thaher, Sami El Khatib, Emilie Feghaly, Nehmat Ghaboura, Mohamad Rahal, Sahar Obeid, Souheil Hallit, Diana Malaeb
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3387 · Published 14 May 2026
Background: Osteoporosis is considered one of the most important postmenopausal problems. The absence of efficacy markers and intolerable side effects hinders treatment outcomes. This study aimed to assess adherence to m…
- Article
Factors affecting the patient’s knowledge, experience and medication adherence with isotretinoin: A cross sectional study among Jordanian patients
Amani Al-Rawashdeh, Raja’a A. Al-Qudah, Sarah Ibrahim, Wala’a Al.Safadi, Sarah Falah Al-Rawi, Shahad Al-Rawi, Diana Malaeb, Souheil Hallit, Muna Barakat
pp. 1–12 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3388 · Published 14 May 2026
Aim: This study aims to evaluate the factors affecting the patient’s knowledge, experience and medication adherence with isotretinoin. Methods: This cross-sectional study, conducted in Jordan from October 2023 to Februar…
- Article
Associations Between BMI, Quality of Life, and the Role of Pharmacist-Led Health Promotion Among University Students in Oman
Dr Yousra Al-Sinani, Majid AL Busafi, Wafa Al Mamari, Anfal Al-Wahaibi
pp. 1–8 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2. 339 · Published 29 May 2026
Background: Obesity and undernutrition are dual public health challenges affecting physical and mental health worldwide. University students, particularly in the Middle East, face unique lifestyle challenges influencing …
- Article
Understanding the factors affecting conflict between managers and healthcare providers in UAE hospitals: A case study from the perspectives of nurses, pharmacists, and physicians
Faris El-Dahiyat, Abdullah Algunmeeyn, Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun, Ghaleb A. Elrefae, Abdullah Elrefae, Rima Heider Al Omari, Mohammed Alsbou
pp. 1–5 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.340 · Published 22 May 2026
Background: To provide high-quality care, it is necessary to minimize conflict and other negative effects on the health team’s environment. Providing healthcare services necessitates the collaboration of numerous teams o…
- Article
Hand Numbness among Patients with Musculoskeletal Pain: A link to Neck Pain and Vitamin D deficiency—A Case-control study
Mohammad A.Y. Alqudah, Khalid K. Abdul-Razzak
pp. 1–15 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3408 · Published 29 May 2026
Objective: Peripheral neuropathy is common in the general population. A pinched nerve in the neck typically causes neck pain, a widespread musculoskeletal complaint worldwide. Preliminary observations revealed a high pre…
- Article
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of adolescents regarding antibiotic use and resistance: A Qualitative study from a developing country
Majd M. Masadeh, Sabariah Noor Harun, Tareq L. Mukattash, Nasr Alrabadi
pp. 1–19 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3443 · Published 14 May 2026
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a worldwide problem that impacts all aspects of society, including schoolchildren. This study explores the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of secondary school adolescents…
- Article
Evaluation of the value of ChatGPT as a self-medication patients’ advisor for minor ailments in comparison with community pharmacist: A Cross-sectional study
Sham ZainAlabdin, Alya Ayeh, Aahad AlAli, Maryam Alfadli, Fatma AlMarzooqi, Sara AlDhaheri, Noor AlAreqi, Nazar Zaki, Mosab Arafat, Amal Akour, Salah Aburuz
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2. 3448 · Published 2 June 2026
The Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the value of ChatGPT in helping patients select appropriate self-care and over-the-counter medications for minor ailments compared to community pharmacists (CP).Method: The stu…
- Article
Are comorbidities and previous antiretroviral therapy associated with renal dysfunction in patients with HIV infection treated with tenofovir-based regimen?
Ladawan Chaisuksant, Kittisak Sawanyawisuth
pp. 1–5 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3450 · Published 2 June 2026
Background: TLD, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF)/ lamivudine (3TC)/ dolutegravir (DTG), is one of the antiretroviral therapy (ART) for patients with HIV infection and can be used as the first-line treatment. The main…
- Article
Implementing Green Pharmacy in the UAE: Knowledge, Perceptions, and Practice Gaps – A Cross-Sectional Analysis
Nadia Al Mazrouei, Eiman M. Almulla, Maryam Mohammad Bin Hafiz, Shikhah D. S. Alfarhan, Osama Mohamed Ibrahim, Khalid Awad Al-Kubaisi, Rana Ibrahim, Mohamed Fathelrahman Fageeri, Ali Awadallah Saeed, Mohamed H Ahmed, Safaa Badi
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2. 3472 · Published 29 May 2026
Background: Medical waste is considered one of the most hazardous types of waste. Improper disposal of medical waste, whether by medical institutions or households, can lead to serious environmental pollution, such as so…
- Article
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Competency Assessment in Jordanian Pharmacy Programs: A Vision for the Future
Abeer M. Kharshid, Zainab Z. Zakaraya, Mohammad Abu Assab, Alaa Abu Dayah, Sofian Alwardat, Mohammad Saleh, Wael Abu Dayyih
pp. 1–4 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.347 · Published 22 May 2026
Background: The evolution of pharmacy education to competency-based education (CBE) demands novel assessment tools that are objective, prompt and scalable. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is considered a disruptive power in…
- Article
Optimizing Vancomycin dosing in a sample of critically ill patients comparing current practices to individualized dose regimen: A Randomized study
Noor Sameer Al-Khayyat, Mowafaq Mohammed Ghareeb, AbdulRasool Noori Al-Moosawi
pp. 1–9 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3474 · Published 29 May 2026
Background:In 2020, a revised consensus guideline of therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin for serious methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections was published, and reviewed by many regulatory authorities Stat…
- Article
Comparative evaluation of large language models in assessing off-label drug use and generating patient consent forms: A Cross- sectional study
Kannan Sridharan
pp. 1–10 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3477 · Published 2 June 2026
Background: Off-label drug use (OLDU) involves the prescription of medications beyond their approved indications, populations, or dosages, and is a common practice in areas such as pediatrics, geriatrics, psychiatry, and…
- Article
Improving Healthcare Efficiency with Virtual Services: A Retrospective Economic Study from Rafha General Hospital
Aziz Alshammari, Abdulelah Alshammari, Rayan Almohaisen, Mohammed Alshahrani, Mosa Alassiri, Ahmed Alshehri, Sultan AlShalawi, Mohammed Habyan, Ahmed Alanazi, Meshal Hameed, Mohammed Alkhudhayri, Radwan Joukhadar, Mohammed Kanan
pp. 1–11 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3259 · Published 14 May 2026
Introduction: In response to the growing use of digital health technologies, it is essential to evaluate their cost-effectiveness and efficiency. Virtual clinics, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, have emerged as …
Review Article
- Review
The risks and benefits associated with the self-selection of pharmacy medicines (PMEDs): A rapid systematic review
Lauren S. Ross, Amira Guirguis, Wing Tang, Laura Wilson, Elen Jones, James Davies, Diane Ashiru-Oredope
pp. 1–27 · DOI: 10.18549/PharmPract.2026.2.3479 · Published 14 May 2026
Background: Pharmacies in the UK are increasingly implementing a self-selection model for Pharmacy medicines (PMEDs) in physical pharmacies and allowing their purchase from online pharmacies. This model potentially weake…

