Volume 13, Issue 2

Research Article

1. Article

   A Systematic Review on Biochemical and Pharmacological Properties of the Active Phytochemicals Present in Aegle marmelos (L).

   Mrudhulla Sivakumar, Pariyaporn Itsaranuwat, Narendhirakannan RT

   pp. 250–257 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.32

   Aim:Medicinal plant research is becoming increasingly prevalent since it is devoid of pollution, toxins and adverse effects. In recent years, it has come to light that a variety of ailments can be treated with plant-deri…

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2. Article

   A Critical Review on Sleshaka Kapha of Ayurveda and its Affiliates in Physiological Perspective

   MulaRam Suthar, Ritesh R, Rakesh Roushan

   pp. 266–270 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.34

   Background:In Ayurveda, health signifies a equilibrium state where the body’s physiological processes, encompassing Dosha, Dhatu, Mala and Agni, are balanced, alongside a state of overall well-being for the soul, senses …

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3. Article

   Seasonal Dynamics and Ecological Health of Ullal Lake in Bengaluru North, Karnataka, India Introspected through Limnological Perspective and Physiological Response Assessment on Zebrafish (Danio rerio)

   Mathews Payoor Raj, Reena Susan Philip

   pp. 297–307 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.38

   Aim: Bangalore City in Karnataka is known for its serene environment, landscapes, and IT development. The continuous inflow of people from various states and increased anthropogenic activities have caused stress to lake …

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4. Article

   Analysis of Trace and Macroelements of Lepidocephalichthys berdmorei in Relation to Sex and Seasonal Variation

   Ningombam Pratima, Wangkheimayum Vidyarani Devi

   pp. 308–315 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.39

   Minerals are essential in determining the overall health status of different organisms. Fishes can directly absorb and retain minerals from the water through their gill or skin. The amount of minerals in fish depends on …

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5. Article

   Studies on in vitro Anti-Diabetic Activities of the Epigeic Earthworm, Eisenia fetida Extract

   Aishwarya Shetty, Pulikeshi M. Biradar

   pp. 316–321 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.40

   Aim:Diabetes is considered as one of the serious complications and disorder in recent years. So, the present work was undertaken to investigate the anti-diabetic activity using Eisenia fetidaearthworm extract. Materialsa…

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6. Article

   Antidiabetic and Antimicrobial Properties of Leaf and Bark Extracts of Cerbera odollam

   Sonia Angeline Martin, Esther Shoba, Suchithra Jayakumar, Muhammed Asharudheen

   pp. 322–329 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.41

   Aim:The study aimed to identify the phytochemical components, antibacterial, antifungal, and antidiabetic activity in methanol and aqueous extract of Cerbera odollamleaves and bark using different testing techniques. Mat…

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7. Article

   Antibacterial Activity of Green Synthesized Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Using Muntingia calabura Leaf Extracts against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli

   Sistine Zen S. Alvarez, Karrie R. Abraham, Ryana Daniele T. Azurin, Isaac Gabriel O. Bacani, Christel Aira G. Banaag, Andre Manuel G. Bato, Kimberly Anne L. Budomo, Pamela Rose Bremner

   pp. 330–337 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.42

   Background:The surge in bacteremia and healthcare-associated infections, driven by aging populations and antimicrobial resistance, prompted research into nanotechnology. Copper Oxide Nanoparticles (CuONPs) have emerged a…

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8. Article

   In vivo Antibacterial Activity of Biosynthesized Selenium Nanoparticles using a Zebrafish Model

   Christa Judiel Ramos Amor, Ronee Anne Angala Abaya, Charo Mikaella Atencio Alcera, Bien Jaric Valdez Antonio, Tatum Ranile Bautista, Princes Mae Oborsa Baximen, Gabrielle Frances Cruz Berido, Joshua Carl Lim Boe, Pamela Rose Flores Bremner, RMT R, MSMT T

   pp. 338–346 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.43

   Background:Staphylococcus aureusis a leading cause of both healthcare-associated and community-acquired infections, contributing to an extensive array of illnesses, ranging from skin infections to life-threatening condit…

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9. Article

   Plant Growth Promotion in Solanum lycopersicum through Endophytic bacteria Isolated from Flower of Samanea saman

   R. Marivignesh, M. I. Zahir Hussain, P. Chithaiya, M. Sithi Jameela, M. Vijayalakshmi

   pp. 347–352 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.44

   Aim: Plant Growth Promotion in Solanum lycopersicumthrough Endophytic bacteria isolated from Flower of Samanea samanand antifungal activity against Fusarium oxysporum. Materials and Methods: Endophytes were isolated from…

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10. Article

    Hematological and Systemic Toxicity of in ovo Flubendiamide Exposure in Newly Hatched Domestic Chicks

    Dhanush Danes, Juhi Vaishnav, Suresh Balakrishnan

    pp. 353–359 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.45

    Aim:This study examines the hematological effects of flubendiamide, a novel insecticide, on freshly hatched chicks at in-ovo injection. Given the extensive use of pesticides and concerns about its influence on non-target…

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11. Article

    Exploring its Repellent and Histopathological Efficacy of Tinospora cordifolia against Vector Borne Mosquitoes

    A. Antony Annammal, P. Preethi, B. Geetha

    pp. 360–367 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.46

    Aim:Tinospora cordifolia, commonly known as Giloy, is a medicinal plant extensively used in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda for its diverse pharmacological properties. This study investigates its potential …

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12. Article

    Investigating the Anti-Biofilm Ability of Synergistic Drug Coated Urinary Catheters: In vitro Study

    Naveena Rajasree R, Thangavel M

    pp. 368–375 · DOI: 0.5530/ajbls.2024.13.47

    Aim:Coating the surface of urinary catheter using two different synergistic drug combinations to prevent bacterial adhesion was considered as the primary objective of the study. Materials and Methods:Coatings were carrie…

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13. Article

    Effect of Dissolved Oxygen on Infectivity Pattern of Cestodes Lytocestus haryanii in Fish Clarias batrachus L. of River Yamuna, Yamuna Nagar (Haryana), India

    Sushil Kumar Upadhyay, Babita B, Manoj Singh, Nirmala Sehrawat, Raj Singh, Yogendra Prasad Pandey, Nisha Vashishta

    pp. 376–383 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.48

    Background:The parasitic helminthes have long been a significant concern to human health and sustainability of various ecosystems including aquaculture. The parasitic infections can disrupt aquaculture quality, biodivers…

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14. Article

    Density, Abundance and Diversity of Insect Pollinators at Agro-Ecosystems of Kodagu District, Karnataka, India

    Nalini Ballachanda Monappa, Basavarajappa Sekarappa

    pp. 384–394 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.49

    Aim: Inventorying the insect pollinators and their diversity at different agro-ecosystems of Kodagu district. Background:Many insect species play a crucial role in the process of pollination of various flowering plant sp…

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15. Article

    Foraging Niche and Food Preference of Selected Insectivorous Birds from Family Monarchidae and Muscicapidae (Passeriformes) in Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, India

    Usha J. Zala, Jatin V. Raval

    pp. 395–402 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.50

    This study examines the foraging behavior of seven insectivorous bird species from the Monarchidaeand Muscicapidaefamilies in Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary during the winter of 2020-2022. The aim is to understand how these b…

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16. Article

    Efficacy of Protocol Based Integrated Management of Chronic Sports Injuries W.S.R to Elbow Joint: A Randomised Controlled Trial

    Harishankar P. V, Ramesh S. Killedar, Deepti Bagewadi, Pradeep S. Shindhe

    pp. 403–413 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.51

    Introduction:Owing to inadequate training, falls, overuse of specific parts, and other factors, athletes are vulnerable to a variety of injuries. Sports injuries are linked to the signs and symptoms of Bhagna, Sadyo vran…

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17. Article

    Optimizing Cultivation Techniques and Nutritional Profiles of Selected Brinjal Varieties in Solana

    Nizarudeen Soumyamol, Muhammed Jameelabheevi Sheeba

    pp. 414–420 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.52

    Aim:This study aimed to show that better cultivation practices for brinjal varieties improve their nutritional quality. Increased production and consumption of these nutrient-dense varieties helped to reduce nutrient def…

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18. Article

    Studies on Ethno-Veterinary Plant Species of Rajaji National Park and Adjoining Areas

    Bharti Singh, Saraswati Nandan Ojha, Maneesha Singh

    pp. 421–431 · DOI: 0.5530/ajbls.2024.13.53

    Aim:The current study is being presented since there is insufficient data regarding the ethno-veterinary use of plant-based treatments in Uttarakhand and India for animal health. Background:Since the majority of people i…

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19. Article

    Heat Stress-Induced Changes in Growth and Essential Oil Profile of German Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla)

    Subhdara S, Kamla Dhyani Jakhmola, Suman Khanduri, Girish Chandra

    pp. 432–438 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.54

    This study investigates the influence of different sowing times on the agro-morphological characteristics, flower productivity and essential oil content of German chamomile (Matricaria chamomillaL.) cultivated in the Deh…

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20. Article

    Optimization of Nutrient and Physical Parameters for the Enhanced Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization Activity by Streptomyces sp. VUR PPR 102

    P. Praveen Reddy, V. Umamaheswara Rao

    pp. 439–447 · DOI: 10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.55

    Aim:To determine the response of Dibenzothiophene (pollutant present in fossil fuels and responsible for sulfur dioxide pollution) desulfurization (selective release of sulfur) activity by Streptomycessp. VUR PPR 102 to …

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