Review

Relationship between Vitamin D Deficiency and Hypothyroidism-A Review

Bipin Shaji1, Juno Jerold Joel1★, Raghava Sharma2★ Corresponding author

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy Practice, NITTE (Deemed to be University), NGSM Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (NGSMIPS), Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, INDIA.
  2. 2Department of General Medicine, NITTE (Deemed to be University), KS Hegde Medical Academy (KSHEMA), Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, INDIA.

CORRESPONDENCE

Juno Jerold Joel

Department of Pharmacy Practice, NITTE (Deemed to be University), NGSM Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (NGSMIPS), Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, INDIA.

junojoel@nitte.edu.in

Received: 01-03-2024; Revised: 26-03-2024; Accepted: 09-06-2024.

Volume 16, Issue 3 · pp. 425–430 · PUBLISHED · DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2024.16.55

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ABSTRACT

Vitamin D has a crucial role in maintaining thyroid and immune function. In hypothyroidism, the gland is underactive and Vitamin D impacts this condition. Vitamin D regulates gene expression in thyroid hormone synthesis and influences the immune system, affecting overall thyroid health. From the literatures, it is evident that hypothyroidism is correlated with hypovitaminosis D. The immune-mediated properties of Vitamin D reduce the symptoms of hypothyroidism caused by autoimmune conditions. Understanding the correlation of Vitamin D with hypothyroidism is crucial as it holds potential therapeutic implications. Maintaining adequate Vitamin D improves gland function and prevents disease-related complications.

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    Shaji, B., Joel, J. J., & Sharma, R. (). Relationship between Vitamin D Deficiency and Hypothyroidism-A Review. Journal of Young Pharmacists, 16(3), 425–430. https://doi.org/10.5530/jyp.2024.16.55