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In this issue

1–20 of 27

Original Article

  1. Article

    Eunsook Park, Woo‑Young Jeon, Chang‑Seob Seo, Hyekyung Ha, Seong Eun Jin, Jinhee Kim, Mee‑Young Lee

    pp. 275–282 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_351_17 · 2018

    Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a progressive lung disease that involves airway inflammation, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema. Yukgunja‑tang, one of the traditional Asian herbal medicines, has been…

  2. Article

    Ping‑An Yao, Rong Wu, Yao‑Li Zhang, Xiao‑Hua Cui, Ke‑Zhao Wei, Xu Xu, Jian‑Ping Gao

    pp. 283–289 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_354_17 · 2018

    Background: Cordyceps sinensis (CS), a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, has many pharmacological effects. Doxorubicin (DOX) is a spectrum antitumor drug, but it has toxicity to multiple organs. Objective: The objecti…

  3. Article

    Martinha A. Almeida, Jessica M. Nadal, Traudi Klein, Josiane P. de Paula, Jane M. Budel, Andressa Novatski, Eliane A. Campesatto, Paulo V. Farago

    pp. 290–296 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_160_17 · 2018

    Background: Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum frutescens L., of family Solanaceae, contain capsaicinoids with several pharmacological effects. However, their pungency limits the long‑term use through the gastrointestinal t…

  4. Article

    Hai‑Bo He, Xiao‑Mei Li, Dao‑Jun Li, Yong‑Hong Ding, Yong‑Feng Zhang, Hai‑Yan Xu, Min‑Lu Feng, Chang‑Qing Xiang, Ji‑Gang Zhou, Ji‑Hong Zhang, Hong‑Jun Liu, Mao‑Hua Chen

    pp. 297–307 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_467_17 · 2018

    Background: Saponins from Rhizoma Panacis Majoris (SRPM) are confirmed to have cardioprotective effect against myocardial ischemia injury by reducing oxidative stress, while its underlying mechanism has not been elucidat…

  5. Article

    Malika Boulmeltout, Amar Zellagui, Lamia Benguedouar, Gillian Barratt, Mesbah Lahouel

    pp. 333–337 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_611_17 · 2018

    Background: Ferula vesceritensis is an indigenous plant of Algerian Sahara riche in sesquiterpene coumarins. Objective: In this study, we investigated the biological activity of sesquiterpene coumarins; coladin, feruleno…

  6. Article

    Guijae Yoo, Youngse Oh, Heejung Yang, Tae Bum Kim, Sang Hyun Sung, Seung Hyun Kim

    pp. 338–343 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_422_17 · 2018

    Background: Narcissin is well known for their various biological activities. Objective: To recover narcissin from the Opuntia ficus‑indica fruits (OFIF), an efficient method was developed by a combination of response sur…

  7. Article

    Song Bing, Zhang Haoqiang, Ma Chunyu, Yu Yali, Wang Jing, Gao Yumeng, Zheng Hongwei, Liu Xuezheng

    pp. 344–350 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_362_17 · 2018

    Background: Emodin can ameliorate insulin resistance in diabetes mellitus (DM), but the molecular mechanisms are still uncertain. Objective: The objective of this study is to identify the potential molecular mechanisms o…

  8. Article

    Wiraphol Phimarn, Bunleu Sungthong, Kritsanee Saramunee, Wanida Caichompoo

    pp. 351–358 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_215_17 · 2018

    Background: Previous studies reported that Momordica charantia (MC) improves several metabolic parameters, yet outcomes from numerous trials are contradictory. Objectives: This study aimed to assess MC efficacy for impro…

  9. Article

    Muhammad Da’i, Arini Fadhilah, Juwita Rahmawati, Alfian Mahardika Forentin, Tepy Usia, Maryati Maryati

    pp. 359–363 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_259_17 · 2018

    Background: The screening of Indonesian medicinal plant extracts against T47D cell line and identifying active chemical constituents of Alpinia galanga rhizome were conducted. Materials and Methods: Thirty methanol extra…

  10. Article

    Shihua Xing, Chongsheng Peng, Mengyue Wang, Ying Peng, Xiaobo Li

    pp. 364–370 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_177_17 · 2018

    Background: Phillyrin and (+)‑pinoresinol 4‑O‑‑D‑glucoside are the major active furofuran‑type lignans in Fructus Forsythiae. The metabolic routes and metabolites of these two lignans are not well understood yet. Object…

  11. Article

    Mahendrakumar M, Seeni S, Perinbam K

    pp. 378–382 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_485_17 · 2018

    Background: Hypericin is an anthraquinone derivative of Hypericum hookerianum, a shrub from Palni hills of Southern India which possess various medicinal values. Aim: The present study was aimed to evaluate the anti-infl…

  12. Article

    Wu Song, Yuan Tao, Xiaofeng Yang, Xin‑yu Bai, Shuang Jiang

    pp. 383–389 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_343_17 · 2018

    Background: The seed of Cuscuta chinensis Lam. (Cuscuta, Convolvulaceae), is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine, with a variety of biological activity. However, the efficacy of C. chinensis has not been investig…

  13. Article

    Xianli Guo, Xiaodong Han, Ziwei Tian, Zhaoying Fu

    pp. 411–417 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_447_17 · 2018

    Background: The plant Euphorbia esula has been used by ancient Chinese people to treat cancer and other ailments and is used by present doctors or folks as an assistant treatment for some kind of cancers, but the mode of…

  14. Article

    Hongyu Xu, Ziyun Zhou, Juane Dong, Ming Lei

    pp. 425–431 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_408_17 · 2018

    Background: Previous phytochemical studies showed that extracts from leaves and seed oil of Catalpa plants showed antioxidant and antitumor activities. However, the active components and their roles and molecular mechani…

  15. Article

    Syam Mohan, Manal Mohamed Elhassan Taha, Yahia A. Kaabi, Siddig Ibrahim Abdelwahab

    pp. 432–436 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_65_18 · 2018

    Background: Catha edulis is an evergreen plant belonging to the Celastraceae family, used by the people of Africa, Yemen, and some part of Saudi Arabia as a recreational plant. They chew it alone or in combination with a…

  16. Article

    Julia Aparecida Lourenço de Souza, Wliana Alves Viturino da Silva, Isabelle Cristinne Ferraz Bezerra, Magda Rhayanny Assunção Ferreira, Luiz Alberto Lira Soares

    pp. 437–443 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_225_17 · 2018

    Background: Fingerprint analysis plays a key role in quality control of herbal medicines due to its technical capacity to represent the chemical diversity of these complex matrices. Several traditional Brazilian species …

  17. Article

    Lujun Wang, Die Gao, Qifeng Fu, Kai Zhou, Zhining Xia

    pp. 444–450 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_233_17 · 2018

    Background: Pouzolzia zeylanica (L.) Benn. (Family: Urticaceae), which is widely distributed in China, is consumed as food and as a traditional herbal medicine for the treatment of numerous diseases. Objective: The aim o…

  18. Article

    Neeraj Kumar Patel, L. M. Sharath Kumar, Jignesh Gajera, Atul N. Jadhav, Ganesh Muguli, U. V. Babu

    pp. 451–454 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_505_17 · 2018

    Background: Prosopis glandulosa Torr. (Fabaceae) is native to Africa, America, and Asia. In India, it is abundantly found in southern parts. The plant is reported to contain polyphenols, flavonoids, mesquitol‑catechin di…

  19. Article

    Iksung Kim, Jung Nam Kim, Taewon Han, Eun Yeong Lim, Yun Tai Kim, Byung Joo Kim

    pp. 455–460 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_584_17 · 2018

    Background: Atractylodes japonica has been commonly used to treat gastrointestinal (GI) disorders in Korean traditional medicine. Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) are pacemaker cells in the GI tract and can regulate GI…

  20. Article

    Fuzi Zhang, Anna Iwaki, Kan’ichiro Ishiuchi, Akinori Sugiyama, Masahiro Ohsawa, Toshiaki Makino

    pp. 461–464 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_607_17 · 2018

    Objective: The capitulum of Chrysanthemum indicum (Compositae) is the source of a crude drug used in Japanese traditional Kampo and traditional Chinese medicine. Previous research showed that C. indicum flowers promote a…