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In this issue

Original Article

  1. Article

    Saba Sheikh, Sahabjada Siddiqui, Anupam Dhasmana, Safia Safia, Ejazul Haque, Mohammed Kamil, Mohtashim Lohani, Mohammad Arshad, Snober Shabnam Mir

    pp. 365–374 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168972 · 2015

    Background: Cissus quadrangularis Linn. (CQ) commonly known as Hadjod (Family: Vitaceae) is usually distributed in India and Sri Lanka and contains several bioactive compounds responsible for various metabolic and physio…

  2. Article

    Dewasya Pratap Singh, Harshika Awasthi, Suaib Luqman, Saudan Singh, Dayanandan Mani

    pp. 375–379 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168945 · 2015

    Background: Traditionally, a number of medicinal plants are used to treat various types of hepatic disorders but few of them were pharmacologically evaluated for their safety and efficacy. The combination of Andrographis…

  3. Article

    Pooja Shukla, R. K. Singh

    pp. 380–387 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168983 · 2015

    Background: High regenerative and proliferative capacity of blood and its components renders it to be at higher risk of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) which are manifested in several treatment regimens against various ail…

  4. Article

    Padmaja B. Kalshetti, Ramesh Alluri, Vishwaraman Mohan, Prasad Arvind Thakurdesai

    pp. 388–396 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168980 · 2015

    Context: Antidepressant‑like effects of (2S, 3R, 4S)‑4‑hydroxyisoleucine (4‑HI), a major amino acid from fenugreek seeds, has been reported in the animal model of acute depression. Aims: To evaluate effects of subacute a…

  5. Article

    Juilee Patwardhan, Purvi Bhatt

    pp. 397–406 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168979 · 2015

    Background: The exposure of skin to ultraviolet‑B (UV‑B) radiations leads to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage and can induce production of free radicals which imbalance the redox status of the cell and lead to increase…

  6. Article

    Sandeep Kumar Bind, Mehul Jivrajani, Sheetal Anandjiwala, Manish Nivsarkar

    pp. 407–413 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168973 · 2015

    Background: Bergia suffruticosa (Delile) Fenzl (Syn. Bergia odorata Edgew) (Elatinaceae family) is used traditionally to repair bones and is applied as a poultice on sores. It is also used for stomach troubles and as an …

  7. Article

    Hemnath Elango, Sivasankaran Ponnusankar, Sankar Sundaram

    pp. 423–426 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168986 · 2015

    Background: Cassia auriculata L. (CA) leaf extract might increase the body’s production of insulin thereby suppressing the elevated blood glucose and lipid levels in diabetic rats. CA has been used as dietary supplement …

  8. Article

    Sushil Kumar Middha, Arvind Kumar Goyal, Prakash Lokesh, Varsha Yardi, Lavanya Mojamdar, Deepthi Sudhir Keni, Dinesh Babu, Talambedu Usha

    pp. 427–433 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168982 · 2015

    Background: Emblica officinalis (Euphorbiaceae), popularly known as Indian gooseberry or “Amla” in India, is used in Ayurveda as “rejuvenating herb” since ancient times. Objective: This study was carried out to estimate …

  9. Article

    Mohini Ashok Phanse, Manohar Janardhan Patil, Konde Abbulu

    pp. 434–438 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168984 · 2015

    Background: Diabetes mellitus is an international public health problem since ancient days. The condition is predominantly more severe in developing countries like India where, life is more sedentary due to the even chan…

  10. Article

    Lavanya Kakarla, Suresh Babu Katragadda, Mahendran Botlagunta

    pp. 439–447 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168975 · 2015

    Background: Cyperus scariosus (CS) R.Br and Cyperus rotundus (CR) L. belongs to Cyperaceae family which is well‑reputed in the traditional systems of medicine. Although they grow in different agro‑climatic conditions, th…

  11. Article

    Shashidhar M. Ghatnur, Giridhar Parvatam, Manohar Balaraman

    pp. 448–456 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168946 · 2015

    Background: Cordyceps sinensis (CS) is a traditional Chinese medicine contains potent active metabolites such as nucleosides and polysaccharides. The submerged cultivation technique is studied for the large scale product…

  12. Article

    B. K. Venkatesh, Raghu Ram Achar, P. Sharanappa, B. S. Priya, S. Nanjunda Swamy

    pp. 457–461 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168987 · 2015

    Background: Kollamalayaali tribes of South India use latex of Maclura spinosa for milk curdling. This action is implicated to proteases which exhibit strong pharmacological potential in retardation of blood flow and acce…

  13. Article

    Jemimah Naine Selvakumar, Subathra Devi Chandrasekaran, Mohanasrinivasan Vaithilingam

    pp. 469–473 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168974 · 2015

    Background: Recently, numerous pathogens have developed resistance due to the indiscriminate use of commercial therapeutic drugs. Objective: The main aim of the study was to evaluate the bioactive potential of the Strept…

  14. Article

    Nilesh Gupta, Richard Lobo, Nimmy Kumar, Jay Kumar Bhagat, Jessy Elizabeth Mathew

    pp. 474–480 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168977 · 2015

    Context: Anisochilus carnosus (L.f.) wall belonging to the family Lamiaceae is a plant that is widely used in folk medicine for treating eczema, cold, cough, and fever. Objective: In the present study, we explored the an…

  15. Article

    Shilpee Chaudhary, Raviraj Anand Devkar, Deepak Bhere, Manganahalli Manjunath Setty, Karkala Sreedhara Ranganath Pai

    pp. 481–487 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168976 · 2015

    Background: Wrightia tinctoria (Roxb.) R. Br. is a widely available shrub in India used traditionally in various ailments, including cancer. However, the anticancer activity of the bioactive fractions has not been valida…

  16. Article

    Sharad Srivastava, Ankita Misra, Dharmesh Kumar, Amit Srivastava, Anil Sood, AKS Rawat

    pp. 488–495 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168944 · 2015

    Background: Roscoea purpurea or Roscoea procera Wall. (Zingiberaceae) is traditionally used for nutrition and in the treatment of various ailments. Objective: Simultaneous reversed‑phase high‑performance liquid chromatog…

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

  1. Article

    R. Priya, Rajendrarao Sumitha, C. George Priya Doss, C. Rajasekaran, S. Babu, R. Seenivasan, R. Siva

    pp. 414–22 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168947 · 2015

    Background: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is an immunosuppressive disease. Over the past decades, it has plagued human health due to the grave consequences in its harness…

  2. Article

    Dommati Anand Kumar, Pisupati S. R. Sweeya, Srishti Shukla, Sanga Venkata Anusha, Dasari Akshara, Kuncha Madhusudana, Ashok Kumar Tiwari

    pp. 462–8 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168985 · 2015

    Objective: The objective was to explore the effect of Dosakaya (DK) (Cucumis melo var. chito) juice on sucrose induced dysglycemia and disturbances in antioxidant defense in rats. Materials and Methods: Rats were precond…

  3. Article

    A. Kalaiselvan, T. Anand, K. Gokulakrishnan, M. C. Kamaraj, S. Velavan

    pp. 496–500 · DOI: 10.4103/0973-1296.168981 · 2015

    Introduction: The modulations of glucose‑metabolizing enzyme activities play a vital rolein the depletion of energy metabolism and leads to inhibition of cancer growth. Objective: To find the effect of shorearobusta bark…