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In this issue

1–20 of 28

Original Article

  1. Article

    Sharmistha Ganguly, Jyoti Kumar, Tapan Seal

    pp. 209–215 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_550_20 · 2021

    Objectives: The present study focused on evaluation of the total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, and reducing and antioxidizing activities from methanolic extract of different plant parts, namely leaves, stem,…

  2. Article

    Baolian Ma, Shilin Yang, Junmao Li, Zhiqi Wen, Hui Ouyang, Wugang Zhang, Yulin Feng, Mingzhen He

    pp. 216–222 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_336_20 · 2021

    Objective: Curcumol extracted from the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) E‑Zhu (Curcumae Rhizoma), is one of the chief bioactive ingredients of Curcuma oil (a marketed drug in China). Materials and Methods: To classify …

  3. Article

    Huaying Zhou, Zhong Li, Dehan Luo, Hamid Gholamhosseini, Bin Han, Hexian Wang

    pp. 223–230 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_187_20 · 2021

    Background: Amomi fructus (AF) (a dried fruit of Amomum villosum Lour.) has been used in the treatment of digestive diseases such as abdominal pain and dysentery and in the prevention of abortion. The active ingredient o…

  4. Article

    Huixia Ma, Yafei Zhu, Zhengjun Zhang, Xinhui Zhang, Qipeng Zhao

    pp. 231–235 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_360_20 · 2021

    Background: Costunolide (Co) has anti‑tumor, anti‑inflammation, and anti‑ulcer effects, it has the budding effect of anti‑apoptosis. This study was intended to explicate its inhibitory effect on caspase in a mice brain s…

  5. Article

    Rameshkumar Santhanam, Gothai Sivapragasam, Thiruventhan Karunakaran, Katyakyini Muniandy, Senthilkumar Palani Kandasamy, Arulselvan Palanisamy

    pp. 236–243 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_433_20 · 2021

    Objectives: The aim is to determine the anti‑inflammatory mechanism of various solvent fractions of F. deltoidea methanol extract against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‑induced nuclear factor‑kappa B (NF‑κB) inflammatory pathw…

  6. Article

    Hua-Long Lin, Pei-Rui Chen, Chun-Chun Mao, Wei-E Zheng, Jia-Qi Wang

    pp. 244–249 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_53_20 · 2021

    Objectives: In this current investigation, we observed the anticancer and proapoptotic potentials of ferruginol (FGL) in human colon cancer (HCT‑116) cells. Materials and Methods: We recognized that the potentials of FGL…

  7. Article

    Hong Mu, Ying Pang, Lili Liu, Fengshan Li, Jianqi Wang

    pp. 250–255 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_242_20 · 2021

    Background: Osteoporosis tends to be the major consequence of fractures in women above the age of 50 years and men are prone above the age of 65 years. The structure of bone is severely deteriorated by the reduction in b…

  8. Article

    Li Li, Jingwen Gong, Hailong Li, Mingyan Zhou, Yinfeng Tan, Junqing Zhang

    pp. 256–262 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_65_20 · 2021

    Background: Topical effects are essential mechanisms of nonsteroidal anti‑inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)‑induced gastric damage. Our previous study showed that the extract of Alpinia officinarum (AOE) may have some protecti…

  9. Article

    Arshi Naqvi, Reem A. K. Al‑Harbi, Samah Ali, Richa Malasoni, Swati Gupta, Anil Kumar Dwivedi

    pp. 263–267 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_317_20 · 2021

    Objectives: In the present study, novel marker compounds (A and B) have been successfully isolated from NCCL and their various in silico traits and interactions were studied. Materials and Methods: Marker compounds A and…

  10. Article

    Debo Yun, Yujiao Yang, Bin Shang, Heng Dong, Bo Luo, Tahani Awad Alahmadi, Qing Luo

    pp. 268–274 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_261_20 · 2021

    Objective: In this study, we examined the therapeutic role of kirenol against I/R‑induced neuronal damage by inhibiting inflammation in Sprague‑Dawley (SD) rats. Materials and Methods: I/R was induced in SD rats and subs…

  11. Article

    Xinxin Liang, Jian Shen, Xueming Duan, Rongbing Zhou, Peng Liu, Xiaoming Chi

    pp. 275–281 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_41_20 · 2021

    Objectives: In this study, the chemoprotective effect of resveratrol and its of mechanism of action against the Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced lung inflammation was investigated. Materials and Methods: In this in vitro…

  12. Article

    Yaoyao Wang, Yujiang Chen, Mao Yang, Chunlin Chen

    pp. 282–287 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_561_19 · 2021

    Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of ginsenoside Rb1 on the level of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) in serum and the expression of caspase‑3 protein in the cardiomyocytes of CHF rats. Subjects and M…

  13. Article

    Nootchanat Mairuae, Poonlarp Cheepsunthorn, Benjaporn Buranrat, Supataechasit Yannasithinon

    pp. 288–292 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_393_20 · 2021

    Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the anti‑inflammatory and antioxidant role of OIS extract in a neuroinflammatory model of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‑stimulated microglia cells. Materials and Methods: BV2…

  14. Article

    Lihua Chen, Yingying Shan, Chunmei Wang, He Li, Jianguang Chen, Jinghui Sun

    pp. 293–301 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_255_20 · 2021

    Aim: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the hepatoprotective mechanism of SCP in immunological liver injury. Subjects and Methods: In this study, we performed rapid‑resolution liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupl…

  15. Article

    Gerson S. Lima, Gerzia C. Machado, Maria A. M. Maciel, Aurea Echevarria

    pp. 302–306 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_345_20 · 2021

    Objectives: The objective of the study is to evaluate the stem bark hydroalcoholic extract (CC‑EHA) of C. cajucara and their clerodane‑type diterpene fractions (F1‑7, F25‑27, and F28) on promastigotes and axenic amastigo…

  16. Article

    Song Ee Han, Min Ji Kwon, Jeong Nam Kim, Eun Yeong Lim, Yun Tai Kim, Byung Joo Kim

    pp. 307–314 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_127_20 · 2021

    Objectives: The mechanisms of cell death induction by CF were investigated in AGS human gastric adenocarcinoma cells. Materials and Methods: Cell viability assay, cell cycle analysis, caspase activity assay, western blot…

  17. Article

    Yun Sun, Hui Yao, Xin Zhang, Xiao-Xuan Yuan, Han-Lin Xu

    pp. 315–320 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_275_20 · 2021

    Objective: In this study, our primary goal was to understand the mechanism of action of Elaeagnus angustifolia L. leaves (EALs) in protecting Rat Schwann cells (RSC-96) against H2O2-induced oxidative stress. Materials an…

  18. Article

    Yue Fan, Si-Lin Huang, Hong Li, Yu-Lin Cui, Dong-Yan Li

    pp. 321–326 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_312_20 · 2021

    Objectives: In this study, we aimed to determine whether RES attenuates inflammation by regulating macrophage polarization through inhibition of toll‑like receptor 4 (TLR4)/ MyD88 signaling. Materials and Methods: We mea…

  19. Article

    Meng Wang, Shuguang Yan, Jingyi Kong, Yongxue Zhou, Pei Xie

    pp. 327–333 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_85_20 · 2021

    Background: The pathogenesis of depression is related to the NOD‑like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation and low level of mitophagy. In traditional Chinese medicine, Paeonia lactiflora Pall is a common he…

  20. Article

    Na Song, Junyi Ma, Xuemei Zhang, Danni Qu, Ling Hui, Chunyan Sang, Haining Li

    pp. 334–341 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_251_20 · 2021

    Objectives: The objective of this study was to examine the antitumor effect and primary mechanisms of LH on cell proliferation, cell cycle, and apoptosis in HepG2 cells. Materials and Methods: The cell viability and prol…